feat: Add complete Agentic Compaction & Pipeline System

- Context Compaction System with token counting and summarization
- Deterministic State Machine for flow control (no LLM decisions)
- Parallel Execution Engine (up to 12 concurrent sessions)
- Event-Driven Coordination via Event Bus
- Agent Workspace Isolation (tools, memory, identity, files)
- YAML Workflow Integration (OpenClaw/Lobster compatible)
- Claude Code integration layer
- Complete demo UI with real-time visualization
- Comprehensive documentation and README

Components:
- agent-system/: Context management, token counting, subagent spawning
- pipeline-system/: State machine, parallel executor, event bus, workflows
- skills/: AI capabilities (LLM, ASR, TTS, VLM, image generation, etc.)
- src/app/: Next.js demo application

Total: ~100KB of production-ready TypeScript code
This commit is contained in:
Z User
2026-03-03 12:40:47 +00:00
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parent 63a8b123c9
commit 2380d33861
152 changed files with 51569 additions and 817 deletions

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# Dependencies
node_modules/
.pnp
.pnp.js
# Testing
coverage/
*.lcov
.nyc_output
# Production
build/
dist/
out/
# Misc
.DS_Store
*.pem
*.log
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
# IDEs
.idea/
.vscode/
*.swp
*.swo
*~
# Environment
.env
.env.local
.env.development.local
.env.test.local
.env.production.local

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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2024 z-ai platform
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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# Frontend Design Skill - Optimization Summary
## 📊 Comparison: Original vs Optimized Version
### Original Document Focus
- Heavily prescriptive approach
- Emphasis on "no arbitrary values" (almost too rigid)
- Style packs as main organizing principle
- Prompt-template heavy
- Less guidance on creative execution
### Optimized Version (v2.0) Improvements
#### 1. **Dual-Mode Thinking: System + Creativity**
**Original Issue**: Too focused on systematic constraints, could lead to generic outputs.
**Optimization**:
```markdown
Core Principles (Non-Negotiable)
1. Dual-Mode Thinking: System + Creativity
- Systematic Foundation: tokens, scales, states
- Creative Execution: BOLD aesthetics, unique choices, avoid "AI slop"
```
**Why Better**: Balances consistency with uniqueness. Prevents cookie-cutter designs while maintaining maintainability.
#### 2. **Enhanced Trigger Pattern Detection**
**Original**: Basic "when to use" section
**Optimization**:
```markdown
Trigger phrases:
- "build a website/app/component"
- "create a dashboard/landing page"
- "design a UI for..."
- "make it modern/clean/premium"
- "style this with..."
DO NOT use for:
- Backend API development
- Pure logic/algorithm implementation
```
**Why Better**: More precise activation, prevents skill misuse.
#### 3. **Complete Implementation Workflow**
**Original**: Scattered throughout document
**Optimization**:
```markdown
Phase 1: Design Analysis & Token Definition
Phase 2: Component Development
Phase 3: Page Assembly
Phase 4: Quality Assurance
```
**Why Better**: Clear step-by-step process, easier to follow.
#### 4. **Production-Ready Code Examples**
**Original**: Only had theoretical guidelines
**Optimization**: Added complete examples:
- `examples/css/tokens.css` - 400+ lines of production tokens
- `examples/css/components.css` - 600+ lines of components
- `examples/typescript/design-tokens.ts` - Type-safe token system
- `examples/typescript/sample-components.tsx` - 500+ lines of React components
- `examples/typescript/theme-provider.tsx` - Complete theme system
- `examples/typescript/utils.ts` - 30+ utility functions
**Why Better**: Developers can copy-paste and adapt immediately.
#### 5. **Enhanced Accessibility Guidance**
**Original**: Basic mentions of WCAG
**Optimization**:
```markdown
Accessibility as Constraint
- Color Contrast: Run checker, WCAG AA minimum (4.5:1)
- Keyboard Navigation: Tab order, focus indicators
- ARIA & Semantics: Use semantic HTML first, ARIA when needed
- Test with: Keyboard only, screen readers, reduced motion
```
**Why Better**: Specific, actionable, testable.
#### 6. **Design Direction Templates**
**Original**: Had style packs but not well-organized
**Optimization**: 5 detailed templates:
1. Minimal Premium SaaS (Most Universal)
2. Bold Editorial
3. Soft & Organic
4. Dark Neon (Restrained)
5. Playful & Colorful
Each with:
- Visual specifications
- Best use cases
- Token mappings
**Why Better**: Easier to choose and execute with confidence.
#### 7. **TypeScript Integration**
**Original**: No TypeScript support
**Optimization**: Complete TypeScript support:
- Type-safe token interfaces
- Generic component props
- Utility type guards
- Theme type definitions
**Why Better**: Modern development standard, catches errors early.
#### 8. **Theme Management System**
**Original**: Basic dark mode mention
**Optimization**: Full theme provider with:
- Light/Dark/System modes
- localStorage persistence
- System preference detection
- Easy toggle components
- HOC support
**Why Better**: Production-ready theme system out of the box.
---
## 🎯 Key Optimizations Explained
### 1. Token System Enhancement
**Before**: Abstract token mentions
**After**: Concrete implementation with OKLCH colors
```css
/* Before: Vague */
--primary: blue;
/* After: Precise, theme-aware, perceptually uniform */
--primary: oklch(55% 0.18 250);
--primary-hover: oklch(50% 0.20 250);
--primary-active: oklch(45% 0.22 250);
```
**Benefits**:
- Perceptually uniform color adjustments
- Easier dark mode (adjust lightness only)
- Better color contrast control
### 2. Component State Coverage
**Before**: Mentioned but not enforced
**After**: Mandatory checklist
```markdown
For EVERY interactive element:
✓ Default, Hover, Active, Focus, Disabled
✓ Loading, Empty, Error
Missing states = incomplete implementation
```
**Benefits**: No forgotten edge cases, better UX.
### 3. Fluid Typography
**Before**: Fixed sizes
**After**: Responsive with clamp()
```css
/* Before */
--font-size-base: 16px;
/* After: Scales from mobile to desktop */
--font-size-base: clamp(1rem, 0.95rem + 0.25vw, 1.125rem);
```
**Benefits**: Better readability across devices, reduces media query complexity.
### 4. Advanced Motion Patterns
**Before**: Basic transitions
**After**: Complete animation system
```css
@keyframes shimmer {
0% { background-position: 200% 0; }
100% { background-position: -200% 0; }
}
/* Respect reduced motion */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
* { animation-duration: 0.01ms !important; }
}
```
**Benefits**: Professional loading states, accessibility compliance.
### 5. Utility Functions
**Before**: None
**After**: 30+ production utilities
Examples:
```typescript
cn(...classes) // Smart class merging
debounce(fn, ms) // Performance optimization
copyToClipboard(text) // UX enhancement
formatRelativeTime(date) // Better dates
prefersReducedMotion() // Accessibility check
```
**Benefits**: Common patterns solved, less boilerplate.
---
## 📁 File Organization
```
frontend-design/
├── SKILL.md # 18,000+ words comprehensive guide
├── README.md # Quick start (2,000 words)
├── LICENSE # MIT
├── package.json # Dependencies reference
├── .gitignore # Standard ignores
├── examples/
│ ├── css/
│ │ ├── tokens.css # 400+ lines design system
│ │ └── components.css # 600+ lines components
│ └── typescript/
│ ├── design-tokens.ts # 350+ lines types
│ ├── theme-provider.tsx # 250+ lines theme system
│ ├── sample-components.tsx # 500+ lines components
│ └── utils.ts # 400+ lines utilities
└── templates/
├── tailwind.config.js # 250+ lines configuration
└── globals.css # 300+ lines global styles
```
**Total**: ~4,000 lines of production-ready code
---
## 🔍 Usage Examples Comparison
### Example 1: Button Component
**Before (Original doc)**:
```
User: Create a button
AI: [Writes hardcoded button with inline styles]
```
**After (Optimized)**:
```typescript
// Production-ready, type-safe, accessible
<Button
variant="primary"
size="md"
isLoading={isSubmitting}
leftIcon={<CheckIcon />}
onClick={handleSubmit}
>
Save Changes
</Button>
// Automatically includes:
// - Hover/Focus/Active/Disabled states
// - Loading spinner
// - Keyboard accessibility
// - Token-based styling
// - TypeScript types
```
### Example 2: Theme Toggle
**Before (Original doc)**:
```
User: Add dark mode
AI: [Writes basic CSS dark mode, no state management]
```
**After (Optimized)**:
```tsx
import { ThemeProvider, ThemeToggle } from './theme-provider';
function App() {
return (
<ThemeProvider defaultTheme="system">
<YourApp />
<ThemeToggle /> {/* One-line dark mode toggle */}
</ThemeProvider>
);
}
// Automatically includes:
// - Light/Dark/System detection
// - localStorage persistence
// - Smooth transitions
// - Icon states
```
---
## ⚡ Performance Optimizations
### 1. Build-time Tailwind (Not CDN)
**Before**: CDN approach allowed
**After**: Build-time mandatory
```javascript
// Before: 400KB+ loaded every time
<script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script>
// After: 2-15KB after tree-shaking
npm install -D tailwindcss
npx tailwindcss init
```
**Impact**: 95% smaller CSS bundle
### 2. CSS Custom Properties
**Before**: Repeated color values
**After**: Single source of truth
```css
/* One definition, infinite reuse */
:root {
--primary: oklch(55% 0.18 250);
}
.button { background: var(--primary); }
.badge { color: var(--primary); }
/* ... 100+ uses */
```
**Impact**: Smaller bundle, easier theming
### 3. Component Composition
**Before**: Monolithic components
**After**: Composable primitives
```tsx
<Card>
<Card.Header>
<Card.Title>...</Card.Title>
</Card.Header>
<Card.Body>...</Card.Body>
<Card.Footer>...</Card.Footer>
</Card>
```
**Impact**: Better tree-shaking, smaller bundles
---
## ✅ What Was Added (Not in Original)
1.**Complete TypeScript support** - All examples are type-safe
2. 🎨 **Theme management system** - Production-ready provider
3. 🧰 **Utility functions** - 30+ common helpers
4. 📦 **Package.json** - Dependency reference
5. 🎯 **Trigger patterns** - Clear skill activation
6. 🔧 **Template files** - Copy-paste ready configs
7. 📚 **Usage examples** - Real-world patterns
8. 🎭 **Component library** - 10+ production components
9. 🌗 **Dark mode system** - Complete implementation
10.**Accessibility tests** - Specific test cases
11. 🎬 **Animation system** - Keyframes + reduced motion
12. 📱 **Mobile-first examples** - Responsive patterns
13. 🔍 **SEO considerations** - Semantic HTML guide
14. 🎨 **Design direction templates** - 5 complete styles
15. 📖 **README** - Quick start guide
---
## 🎓 Learning Path
For developers using this skill:
1. **Day 1**: Read SKILL.md overview, understand token system
2. **Day 2**: Explore CSS examples, try modifying tokens
3. **Day 3**: Build first component using TypeScript examples
4. **Day 4**: Create a page with multiple components
5. **Day 5**: Implement theme toggle, test dark mode
6. **Week 2**: Build complete project using the system
---
## 🔮 Future Enhancements (Not in v2.0)
Potential additions for v3.0:
- Animation library (Framer Motion integration)
- Form validation patterns
- Data visualization components
- Mobile gesture handlers
- Internationalization (i18n) support
- Server component examples (Next.js 13+)
- Testing examples (Jest, Testing Library)
- Storybook integration guide
---
## 📊 Metrics
- **Documentation**: 18,000+ words
- **Code Examples**: 4,000+ lines
- **Components**: 15 production-ready
- **Utilities**: 30+ helper functions
- **Design Tokens**: 100+ defined
- **States Covered**: 8 per component
- **Accessibility**: WCAG AA compliant
- **Browser Support**: Modern browsers (last 2 versions)
- **Bundle Size**: ~2-15KB (production, gzipped)
---
## 💡 Key Takeaways
This optimized version transforms a good methodology into a **complete, production-ready design system** with:
**Better Developer Experience**: Copy-paste ready code
**Higher Quality Output**: Systematic + creative
**Faster Development**: Pre-built components
**Easier Maintenance**: Token-based system
**Better Accessibility**: Built-in WCAG compliance
**Modern Stack**: TypeScript, React, Tailwind
**Complete Documentation**: 20,000+ words total
**Real Examples**: Production patterns
The original document provided methodology; this version provides **implementation**.

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# Frontend Design Skill
A comprehensive skill for transforming UI style requirements into production-ready frontend code with systematic design tokens, accessibility compliance, and creative execution.
## 📦 Skill Location
```
{project_path}/skills/frontend-design/
```
## 📚 What's Included
### Documentation
- **SKILL.md** - Complete methodology and guidelines for frontend development
- **README.md** - This file (quick start and overview)
- **LICENSE** - MIT License
### CSS Examples (`examples/css/`)
- **tokens.css** - Complete design token system with semantic colors, typography, spacing, radius, shadows, and motion tokens
- **components.css** - Production-ready component styles (buttons, inputs, cards, modals, alerts, etc.)
- **utilities.css** - Utility classes for layout, typography, states, and responsive design
### TypeScript Examples (`examples/typescript/`)
- **design-tokens.ts** - Type-safe token definitions and utilities
- **theme-provider.tsx** - Complete theme management system (light/dark/system modes)
- **sample-components.tsx** - Production React components with full TypeScript support
- **utils.ts** - Utility functions for frontend development
### Templates (`templates/`)
- **tailwind.config.js** - Optimized Tailwind CSS configuration
- **globals.css** - Global styles and CSS custom properties
## 🚀 Quick Start
### When to Use This Skill
Use this skill when:
- Building websites, web applications, or web components
- User mentions design styles: "modern", "premium", "minimalist", "dark mode"
- Creating dashboards, landing pages, or any web UI
- User asks to "make it look better" or "improve the design"
- User specifies frameworks: React, Vue, Svelte, Next.js, etc.
### Basic Usage
1. **Read SKILL.md** first for complete methodology
2. **Choose a design direction** (Minimal SaaS, Bold Editorial, Soft & Organic, Dark Neon, Playful)
3. **Generate design tokens** using the token system
4. **Build components** using the provided examples
5. **Compose pages** from components
6. **Review & validate** against the checklist
### Installation
```bash
# Install dependencies
npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
npm install clsx tailwind-merge
# Initialize Tailwind
npx tailwindcss init -p
# Copy templates
cp templates/tailwind.config.js ./tailwind.config.js
cp templates/globals.css ./src/globals.css
# Import in your app
# React: import './globals.css' in main entry
# Next.js: import './globals.css' in _app.tsx or layout.tsx
```
## 🎨 Design Tokens System
All visual properties derive from semantic tokens:
### Colors
```css
--background, --surface, --text
--primary, --secondary, --accent
--success, --warning, --danger, --info
```
### Typography
```css
--font-size-{xs, sm, base, lg, xl, 2xl, 3xl, 4xl, 5xl}
--line-height-{tight, snug, normal, relaxed, loose}
--font-weight-{light, normal, medium, semibold, bold}
```
### Spacing (8px system)
```css
--spacing-{0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 32, 40, 48}
```
### Radius
```css
--radius-{xs, sm, md, lg, xl, 2xl, 3xl, full}
```
## 📖 Example Usage
### React Component with Tokens
```tsx
import { Button, Card, Input } from './examples/typescript/sample-components';
import { ThemeProvider } from './examples/typescript/theme-provider';
function App() {
return (
<ThemeProvider defaultTheme="system">
<Card>
<Card.Header>
<Card.Title>Sign Up</Card.Title>
<Card.Description>Create your account</Card.Description>
</Card.Header>
<Card.Body>
<Input
label="Email"
type="email"
placeholder="you@example.com"
required
/>
<Input
label="Password"
type="password"
placeholder="••••••••"
required
/>
</Card.Body>
<Card.Footer>
<Button variant="primary">Create Account</Button>
</Card.Footer>
</Card>
</ThemeProvider>
);
}
```
### CSS-Only Approach
```css
@import './examples/css/tokens.css';
@import './examples/css/components.css';
```
```html
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">
<h3 class="card-title">Sign Up</h3>
<p class="card-description">Create your account</p>
</div>
<div class="card-body">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="label">Email</label>
<input type="email" class="input" placeholder="you@example.com" />
</div>
</div>
<div class="card-footer">
<button class="btn btn-primary">Create Account</button>
</div>
</div>
```
## ✨ Features
### ✅ Systematic Design
- Token-first methodology
- Consistent spacing (8px system)
- Predictable visual hierarchy
- Maintainable codebase
### ✅ Accessibility
- WCAG AA compliance (minimum)
- Keyboard navigation
- Screen reader support
- Focus management
- Proper ARIA labels
### ✅ Responsive Design
- Mobile-first approach
- Fluid typography
- Flexible layouts
- Touch-friendly (44px+ targets)
### ✅ Dark Mode
- Built-in theme system
- CSS custom properties
- System preference detection
- Persistent user choice
### ✅ Production Ready
- TypeScript support
- Full type safety
- Optimized bundle size
- Tree-shaking enabled
## 📋 Component States
All components include:
- **Default** - Base appearance
- **Hover** - Visual feedback
- **Active** - Pressed state
- **Focus** - Keyboard indicator
- **Disabled** - Inactive state
- **Loading** - Skeleton/spinner
- **Empty** - No data state
- **Error** - Error recovery
## 🎯 Best Practices
1. **Always start with tokens** - Never skip to components
2. **Use semantic colors** - No hardcoded hex values
3. **Mobile-first** - Design for 375px, enhance upward
4. **Accessibility first** - Build it in, not on
5. **Test all states** - Default, hover, focus, disabled, loading, error
6. **DRY principles** - Reusable components over duplicated code
## 🔧 Customization
### Extend Design Tokens
```typescript
import { lightThemeTokens, mergeTokens } from './examples/typescript/design-tokens';
const customTokens = mergeTokens(lightThemeTokens, {
colors: {
primary: 'oklch(60% 0.20 280)', // Custom purple
// ... other overrides
},
});
```
### Add Custom Components
Follow the patterns in `examples/typescript/sample-components.tsx`:
1. Define TypeScript interfaces
2. Implement with token-based styling
3. Include all states
4. Add accessibility features
5. Document usage
## 📚 Documentation Structure
```
frontend-design/
├── SKILL.md # Complete methodology (READ THIS FIRST)
├── README.md # Quick start guide (this file)
├── LICENSE # MIT License
├── examples/
│ ├── css/
│ │ ├── tokens.css # Design token system
│ │ ├── components.css # Component styles
│ │ └── utilities.css # Utility classes
│ └── typescript/
│ ├── design-tokens.ts # Type-safe tokens
│ ├── theme-provider.tsx # Theme management
│ ├── sample-components.tsx # React components
│ └── utils.ts # Utility functions
└── templates/
├── tailwind.config.js # Tailwind configuration
└── globals.css # Global styles
```
## 🤝 Contributing
This skill is maintained as part of the z-ai platform. To suggest improvements:
1. Review the existing patterns
2. Propose changes that enhance consistency
3. Ensure all examples remain production-ready
4. Update documentation accordingly
## 📄 License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details
## 🔗 Resources
- [Tailwind CSS Documentation](https://tailwindcss.com/docs)
- [WCAG Guidelines](https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/quickref/)
- [shadcn/ui](https://ui.shadcn.com)
- [TypeScript](https://www.typescriptlang.org)
---
**Version**: 2.0.0
**Last Updated**: December 2024
**Maintained by**: z-ai platform team

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---
name: frontend-design
description: Transform UI style requirements into production-ready frontend code with systematic design tokens, accessibility compliance, and creative execution. Use when building websites, web applications, React/Vue components, dashboards, landing pages, or any web UI requiring both design consistency and aesthetic quality.
version: 2.0.0
license: MIT
---
# Frontend Design Skill — Systematic & Creative Web Development
**Skill Location**: `{project_path}/skills/frontend-design/`
This skill transforms vague UI style requirements into executable, production-grade frontend code through a systematic design token approach while maintaining creative excellence. It ensures visual consistency, accessibility compliance, and maintainability across all deliverables.
---
## When to Use This Skill (Trigger Patterns)
**MUST apply this skill when:**
- User requests any website, web application, or web component development
- User mentions design styles: "modern", "premium", "minimalist", "dark mode", "SaaS-style"
- Building dashboards, landing pages, admin panels, or any web UI
- User asks to "make it look better" or "improve the design"
- Creating component libraries or design systems
- User specifies frameworks: React, Vue, Svelte, Next.js, Nuxt, etc.
- Converting designs/mockups to code
- User mentions: Tailwind CSS, shadcn/ui, Material-UI, Chakra UI, etc.
**Trigger phrases:**
- "build a website/app/component"
- "create a dashboard/landing page"
- "design a UI for..."
- "make it modern/clean/premium"
- "style this with..."
- "convert this design to code"
**DO NOT use for:**
- Backend API development
- Pure logic/algorithm implementation
- Non-visual code tasks
---
## Skill Architecture
This skill provides:
1. **SKILL.md** (this file): Core methodology and guidelines
2. **examples/css/**: Production-ready CSS examples
- `tokens.css` - Design token system
- `components.css` - Reusable component styles
- `utilities.css` - Utility classes
3. **examples/typescript/**: TypeScript implementation examples
- `design-tokens.ts` - Type-safe token definitions
- `theme-provider.tsx` - Theme management
- `sample-components.tsx` - Component examples
4. **templates/**: Quick-start templates
- `tailwind-config.js` - Tailwind configuration
- `globals.css` - Global styles template
---
## Core Principles (Non-Negotiable)
### 1. **Dual-Mode Thinking: System + Creativity**
**Systematic Foundation:**
- Design tokens first, UI components second
- No arbitrary hardcoded values (colors, spacing, shadows, radius)
- Consistent scales for typography, spacing, radius, elevation
- Complete state coverage (default/hover/active/focus/disabled + loading/empty/error)
- Accessibility as a constraint, not an afterthought
**Creative Execution:**
- AVOID generic "AI slop" aesthetics (Inter/Roboto fonts, purple gradients, cookie-cutter layouts)
- Choose BOLD aesthetic direction: brutalist, retro-futuristic, luxury, playful, editorial, etc.
- Make unexpected choices in typography, color, layout, and motion
- Each design should feel unique and intentionally crafted for its context
### 2. **Tokens-First Methodology**
```
Design Tokens → Component Styles → Page Layouts → Interactive States
```
**Never skip token definition.** All visual properties must derive from the token system.
### 3. **Tech Stack Flexibility**
**Default stack (if unspecified):**
- Framework: React + TypeScript
- Styling: Tailwind CSS
- Components: shadcn/ui
- Theme: CSS custom properties (light/dark modes)
**Supported alternatives:**
- Frameworks: Vue, Svelte, Angular, vanilla HTML/CSS
- Styling: CSS Modules, SCSS, Styled Components, Emotion
- Libraries: MUI, Ant Design, Chakra UI, Headless UI
### 4. **Tailwind CSS Best Practices**
**⚠️ CRITICAL: Never use Tailwind via CDN**
**MUST use build-time integration:**
```bash
npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
npx tailwindcss init -p
```
**Why build-time is mandatory:**
- ✅ Enables tree-shaking (2-15KB vs 400KB+ bundle)
- ✅ Full design token customization
- ✅ IDE autocomplete and type safety
- ✅ Integrates with bundlers (Vite, webpack, Next.js)
**CDN only acceptable for:**
- Quick prototypes/demos
- Internal testing
---
## Implementation Workflow
### Phase 1: Design Analysis & Token Definition
**Step 1: Understand Context**
```
- Purpose: What problem does this solve? Who uses it?
- Aesthetic Direction: Choose ONE bold direction
- Technical Constraints: Framework, performance, accessibility needs
- Differentiation: What makes this memorable?
```
**Step 2: Generate Design Tokens**
Create comprehensive token system (see `examples/css/tokens.css` and `examples/typescript/design-tokens.ts`):
1. **Semantic Color Slots** (light + dark modes):
```
--background, --surface, --surface-subtle
--text, --text-secondary, --text-muted
--border, --border-subtle
--primary, --primary-hover, --primary-active, --primary-foreground
--secondary, --secondary-hover, --secondary-foreground
--accent, --success, --warning, --danger
```
2. **Typography Scale**:
```
Display: 3.5rem/4rem (56px/64px), weight 700-800
H1: 2.5rem/3rem (40px/48px), weight 700
H2: 2rem/2.5rem (32px/40px), weight 600
H3: 1.5rem/2rem (24px/32px), weight 600
Body: 1rem/1.5rem (16px/24px), weight 400
Small: 0.875rem/1.25rem (14px/20px), weight 400
Caption: 0.75rem/1rem (12px/16px), weight 400
```
3. **Spacing Scale** (8px system):
```
0.5 → 4px, 1 → 8px, 2 → 16px, 3 → 24px, 4 → 32px
5 → 40px, 6 → 48px, 8 → 64px, 12 → 96px, 16 → 128px
```
4. **Radius Scale**:
```
xs: 2px (badges, tags)
sm: 4px (buttons, inputs)
md: 6px (cards, modals)
lg: 8px (large cards, panels)
xl: 12px (hero sections)
2xl: 16px (special elements)
full: 9999px (pills, avatars)
```
5. **Shadow Scale**:
```
sm: Subtle lift (buttons, inputs)
md: Card elevation
lg: Modals, dropdowns
xl: Large modals, drawers
```
6. **Motion Tokens**:
```
Duration: 150ms (micro), 220ms (default), 300ms (complex)
Easing: ease-out (enter), ease-in (exit), ease-in-out (transition)
```
### Phase 2: Component Development
**Step 3: Build Reusable Components**
Follow this structure (see `examples/typescript/sample-components.tsx`):
```typescript
interface ComponentProps {
variant?: 'primary' | 'secondary' | 'outline' | 'ghost';
size?: 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg';
state?: 'default' | 'hover' | 'active' | 'disabled' | 'loading';
}
```
**Required component states:**
- Default, Hover, Active, Focus, Disabled
- Loading (skeleton/spinner)
- Empty state (clear messaging)
- Error state (recovery instructions)
**Required component features:**
- Accessible (ARIA labels, keyboard navigation)
- Responsive (mobile-first)
- Theme-aware (light/dark mode)
- Token-based styling (no hardcoded values)
### Phase 3: Page Assembly
**Step 4: Compose Pages from Components**
```
- Use established tokens and components only
- Mobile-first responsive design
- Loading states for async content
- Empty states with clear CTAs
- Error states with recovery options
```
### Phase 4: Quality Assurance
**Step 5: Self-Review Checklist**
- [ ] All colors from semantic tokens (no random hex/rgb)
- [ ] All spacing from spacing scale
- [ ] All radius from radius scale
- [ ] Shadows justified by hierarchy
- [ ] Clear type hierarchy with comfortable line-height (1.5+)
- [ ] All interactive states implemented and tested
- [ ] Accessibility: WCAG AA contrast, keyboard navigation, ARIA, focus indicators
- [ ] Responsive: works on mobile (375px), tablet (768px), desktop (1024px+)
- [ ] Loading/empty/error states included
- [ ] Code is maintainable: DRY, clear naming, documented
---
## Design Direction Templates
### 1. Minimal Premium SaaS (Most Universal)
```
Visual Style: Minimal Premium SaaS
- Generous whitespace (1.5-2x standard padding)
- Near-white background with subtle surface contrast
- Light borders (1px, low-opacity)
- Very subtle elevation (avoid heavy shadows)
- Unified control height: 44-48px
- Medium-large radius: 6-8px
- Gentle hover states (background shift only)
- Clear but not harsh focus rings
- Low-contrast dividers
- Priority: Readability and consistency
```
**Best for:** Enterprise apps, B2B SaaS, productivity tools
### 2. Bold Editorial
```
Visual Style: Bold Editorial
- Strong typographic hierarchy (large display fonts)
- High contrast (black/white or dark/light extremes)
- Generous use of negative space
- Asymmetric layouts with intentional imbalance
- Grid-breaking elements
- Minimal color palette (1-2 accent colors max)
- Sharp, geometric shapes
- Dramatic scale differences
- Priority: Visual impact and memorability
```
**Best for:** Marketing sites, portfolios, content-heavy sites
### 3. Soft & Organic
```
Visual Style: Soft & Organic
- Rounded corners everywhere (12-24px radius)
- Soft shadows and subtle gradients
- Pastel or muted color palette
- Gentle animations (ease-in-out, 300-400ms)
- Curved elements and flowing layouts
- Generous padding (1.5-2x standard)
- Soft, blurred backgrounds
- Priority: Approachability and comfort
```
**Best for:** Consumer apps, wellness, lifestyle brands
### 4. Dark Neon (Restrained)
```
Visual Style: Dark Neon
- Dark background (#0a0a0a to #1a1a1a, NOT pure black)
- High contrast text (#ffffff or #fafafa)
- Accent colors ONLY for CTAs and key states
- Subtle glow on hover (box-shadow with accent color)
- Minimal borders (use subtle outlines)
- Optional: Subtle noise texture
- Restrained use of neon (less is more)
- Priority: Focus and sophisticated edge
```
**Best for:** Developer tools, gaming, tech products
### 5. Playful & Colorful
```
Visual Style: Playful & Colorful
- Vibrant color palette (3-5 colors)
- Rounded corners (8-16px)
- Micro-animations on hover/interaction
- Generous padding and breathing room
- Friendly, geometric illustrations
- Smooth transitions (200-250ms)
- High energy but balanced
- Priority: Delight and engagement
```
**Best for:** Consumer apps, children's products, creative tools
---
## Standard Prompting Workflow
### Master Prompt Template
```
You are a Design Systems Engineer + Senior Frontend UI Developer with expertise in creative design execution.
[TECH STACK]
- Framework: {{FRAMEWORK = React + TypeScript}}
- Styling: {{STYLING = Tailwind CSS}}
- Components: {{UI_LIB = shadcn/ui}}
- Theme: CSS variables (light/dark modes)
[DESIGN SYSTEM RULES - MANDATORY]
1. Layout: 8px spacing system; mobile-first responsive
2. Typography: Clear hierarchy (Display/H1/H2/H3/Body/Small/Caption); line-height 1.5+
3. Colors: Semantic tokens ONLY (no hardcoded values)
4. Shape: Tiered radius system; tap targets ≥ 44px
5. Elevation: Minimal shadows; borders for hierarchy
6. Motion: Subtle transitions (150-220ms); restrained animations
7. Accessibility: WCAG AA; keyboard navigation; ARIA; focus indicators
[AESTHETIC DIRECTION]
Style: {{STYLE = Minimal Premium SaaS}}
Key Differentiator: {{UNIQUE_FEATURE}}
Target Audience: {{AUDIENCE}}
[INTERACTION STATES - REQUIRED]
✓ Default, Hover, Active, Focus, Disabled
✓ Loading (skeleton), Empty (with messaging), Error (with recovery)
[OUTPUT REQUIREMENTS]
1. Design Tokens (CSS variables + TypeScript types)
2. Component implementations (copy-paste ready)
3. Page layouts with all states
4. NO hardcoded values; reference tokens only
5. Minimal but clear code comments
```
### Token Generation Prompt
```
Generate a complete Design Token system including:
1. Semantic color slots (CSS custom properties):
- Light mode + Dark mode variants
- Background, surface, text, border, primary, secondary, accent, semantic colors
- Interactive states for each (hover, active)
2. Typography scale:
- Display, H1-H6, Body, Small, Caption, Monospace
- Include: font-size, line-height, font-weight, letter-spacing
3. Spacing scale (8px base):
- 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24 (in rem)
4. Radius scale:
- xs (2px), sm (4px), md (6px), lg (8px), xl (12px), 2xl (16px), full
5. Shadow scale:
- sm, md, lg, xl (with color and blur values)
- Usage guidelines for each tier
6. Motion tokens:
- Duration: fast (150ms), base (220ms), slow (300ms)
- Easing: ease-out, ease-in, ease-in-out
7. Component density:
- Button heights: sm (36px), md (44px), lg (48px)
- Input heights: sm (36px), md (40px)
- Padding scales
Output format:
- CSS custom properties (globals.css)
- Tailwind config integration
- TypeScript type definitions
- Usage examples for each token category
DO NOT write component code yet.
```
### Component Implementation Prompt
```
Using the established Design Tokens, implement: <{{COMPONENT_NAME}} />
Requirements:
- Props: variant, size, state, className (for composition)
- States: default, hover, focus, active, disabled, loading, error
- Accessibility: keyboard navigation, ARIA labels, focus management
- Responsive: mobile-first, touch-friendly (44px+ tap targets)
- Styling: Use tokens ONLY (no hardcoded values)
- TypeScript: Full type safety with exported interfaces
Include:
1. Component implementation
2. Usage examples (3-5 variants)
3. Loading state example
4. Error state example
5. Accessibility notes
Output: Production-ready, copy-paste code with JSDoc comments.
```
### Page Development Prompt
```
Build page: {{PAGE_NAME}}
Using:
- Established Design Tokens
- Implemented Components
- {{STYLE}} aesthetic direction
Requirements:
- Responsive layout (mobile/tablet/desktop)
- All interaction states (hover/focus/active/disabled)
- Loading skeleton for async content
- Empty state with clear CTA
- Error state with recovery options
- Accessible (keyboard nav, ARIA, WCAG AA)
- No hardcoded styles (components + utility classes only)
Include:
1. Page component with mock data
2. Loading state variant
3. Empty state variant
4. Error state variant
5. Responsive behavior notes
Output: Complete, runnable page component.
```
### Review & Optimization Prompt
```
You are a Frontend Code Reviewer specializing in design systems and accessibility.
Review the implementation and check:
1. Token Compliance:
- Any hardcoded colors, sizes, shadows, radius?
- All values from established scales?
2. Typography:
- Clear hierarchy?
- Comfortable line-height (1.5+)?
- Appropriate font sizes for each level?
3. Spacing & Layout:
- Consistent use of spacing scale?
- Adequate whitespace?
- No awkward gaps or cramped sections?
4. Interactive States:
- Hover/focus/active clearly distinct?
- Disabled state obviously different?
- Loading/empty/error states implemented?
5. Accessibility:
- WCAG AA contrast met?
- Keyboard reachable?
- ARIA labels complete?
- Focus indicators visible?
- Semantic HTML?
6. Responsive Design:
- Mobile layout functional (375px)?
- Tablet optimized (768px)?
- Desktop enhanced (1024px+)?
- Touch targets ≥ 44px?
7. Maintainability:
- DRY principles followed?
- Clear component boundaries?
- Consistent naming?
- Adequate comments?
8. Creative Execution:
- Matches intended aesthetic?
- Avoids generic patterns?
- Unique and memorable?
Output:
- Findings (sorted by severity: Critical, High, Medium, Low)
- Specific fixes (code patches)
- Improvement suggestions
```
---
## Common Pitfalls & Solutions
### ❌ Problem: Vague aesthetic descriptions
### ✅ Solution: Force actionable specifications
```
DON'T: "Make it modern and clean"
DO:
- Whitespace: 1.5x standard padding (24px instead of 16px)
- Typography: Display 56px, H1 40px, Body 16px, line-height 1.6
- Colors: Neutral gray scale (50-900) + single accent color
- Shadows: Maximum 2 shadow tokens (card + modal only)
- Radius: Consistent 6px (buttons/inputs) and 8px (cards)
- Borders: 1px with --border-subtle (#e5e7eb in light mode)
- Transitions: 150ms ease-out only
```
### ❌ Problem: Each component invents its own styles
### ✅ Solution: Enforce token-only rule
```
RULE: Every visual property must map to a token.
Violations:
- ❌ bg-gray-100 (hardcoded Tailwind color)
- ❌ p-[17px] (arbitrary padding not in scale)
- ❌ rounded-[5px] (radius not in scale)
- ❌ shadow-[0_2px_8px_rgba(0,0,0,0.1)] (arbitrary shadow)
Correct:
- ✅ bg-surface (semantic token)
- ✅ p-4 (maps to spacing scale: 16px)
- ✅ rounded-md (maps to radius scale: 6px)
- ✅ shadow-sm (maps to shadow token)
```
### ❌ Problem: Missing interactive states
### ✅ Solution: State coverage checklist
```
For EVERY interactive element, implement:
Visual States:
- [ ] Default (base appearance)
- [ ] Hover (background shift, shadow, scale)
- [ ] Active (pressed state, slightly darker)
- [ ] Focus (visible ring, keyboard accessible)
- [ ] Disabled (reduced opacity, cursor not-allowed)
Data States:
- [ ] Loading (skeleton or spinner with same dimensions)
- [ ] Empty (clear message + CTA)
- [ ] Error (error message + retry option)
Test each state in isolation and in combination.
```
### ❌ Problem: Generic AI aesthetics
### ✅ Solution: Force creative differentiation
```
BANNED PATTERNS (overused in AI-generated UIs):
- ❌ Inter/Roboto/System fonts as primary choice
- ❌ Purple gradients on white backgrounds
- ❌ Card-grid-card-grid layouts only
- ❌ Generic blue (#3b82f6) as primary
- ❌ Default Tailwind color palette with no customization
REQUIRED CREATIVE CHOICES:
- ✅ Select distinctive fonts (Google Fonts, Adobe Fonts, custom)
- ✅ Build custom color palette (not Tailwind defaults)
- ✅ Design unique layouts (asymmetry, overlap, grid-breaking)
- ✅ Add personality: illustrations, icons, textures, patterns
- ✅ Create signature elements (unique buttons, cards, headers)
Ask yourself: "Would someone recognize this as uniquely designed for this purpose?"
```
### ❌ Problem: Accessibility as afterthought
### ✅ Solution: Accessibility as constraint
```
Build accessibility IN, not ON:
Color Contrast:
- Run contrast checker on all text/background pairs
- Minimum WCAG AA: 4.5:1 (normal text), 3:1 (large text)
- Use tools: WebAIM Contrast Checker, Chrome DevTools
Keyboard Navigation:
- Tab order follows visual flow
- All interactive elements keyboard reachable
- Focus indicator always visible (outline or ring)
- Escape closes modals/dropdowns
ARIA & Semantics:
- Use semantic HTML first (<button>, <nav>, <main>)
- Add ARIA only when semantic HTML insufficient
- aria-label for icon-only buttons
- aria-describedby for form errors
- aria-expanded for disclosure widgets
Test with:
- Keyboard only (no mouse)
- Screen reader (NVDA, JAWS, VoiceOver)
- Reduced motion preference (prefers-reduced-motion)
```
---
## Quick Start: Complete Example
```
You are a Design Systems Engineer + Senior Frontend UI Developer.
[STACK]
React + TypeScript + Tailwind CSS + shadcn/ui
[TASK]
Build a Team Dashboard for a project management app.
[AESTHETIC]
Style: Minimal Premium SaaS
Unique Element: Subtle animated background gradient
Audience: Product managers and software teams
[REQUIREMENTS]
1. Components needed:
- Header with search and user menu
- Team members grid (name, role, avatar, status)
- Invite modal (name, email, role selector)
- Empty state (no team members yet)
- Loading skeleton
2. Features:
- Search/filter team members
- Click to view member details
- Invite button opens modal
- Sort by name/role/status
3. States:
- Loading (skeleton grid)
- Empty (with invite CTA)
- Populated (member cards)
- Error (failed to load)
[OUTPUT]
1. Design Tokens (globals.css + tailwind.config.ts)
2. Component implementations:
- TeamMemberCard
- InviteModal
- SearchBar
- UserMenu
3. TeamDashboard page component
4. All states (loading/empty/error)
5. Full TypeScript types
6. Accessibility notes
Rules:
- Mobile-first responsive
- No hardcoded values (use tokens)
- WCAG AA compliance
- Include hover/focus/active states
- Add subtle micro-interactions
```
---
## Examples & Templates
This skill includes production-ready examples in `examples/`:
### CSS Examples (`examples/css/`)
**`tokens.css`** — Complete design token system
- Semantic color tokens (light + dark modes)
- Typography scale with fluid sizing
- Spacing, radius, shadow, motion scales
- CSS custom properties ready to use
**`components.css`** — Component style library
- Buttons (variants, sizes, states)
- Inputs, textareas, selects
- Cards, modals, tooltips
- Navigation, headers, footers
- Loading skeletons
- All with state variants (hover/focus/active/disabled)
**`utilities.css`** — Utility class library
- Layout utilities (flex, grid, container)
- Spacing utilities (margin, padding)
- Typography utilities (sizes, weights, line-heights)
- State utilities (hover, focus, group variants)
### TypeScript Examples (`examples/typescript/`)
**`design-tokens.ts`** — Type-safe token definitions
- Token interfaces and types
- Design system configuration
- Theme type definitions
- Token validators
**`theme-provider.tsx`** — Theme management system
- Theme context provider
- Dark mode toggle
- System preference detection
- Theme persistence (localStorage)
**`sample-components.tsx`** — Production component examples
- Button component (all variants)
- Input component (with validation)
- Card component (with loading states)
- Modal component (with focus management)
- All with full TypeScript types and accessibility
### Templates (`templates/`)
**`tailwind-config.js`** — Optimized Tailwind configuration
- Custom color palette
- Typography plugin setup
- Spacing and sizing scales
- Plugin configurations
**`globals.css`** — Global styles template
- CSS reset/normalize
- Token definitions
- Base element styles
- Utility classes
---
## Output Quality Standards
Every deliverable must meet:
### Code Quality
- ✅ Production-ready (copy-paste deployable)
- ✅ TypeScript with full type safety
- ✅ ESLint/Prettier compliant
- ✅ No hardcoded magic numbers
- ✅ DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)
- ✅ Clear, descriptive naming
- ✅ JSDoc comments for complex logic
### Design Quality
- ✅ Unique, memorable aesthetic
- ✅ Consistent token usage
- ✅ Cohesive visual language
- ✅ Thoughtful micro-interactions
- ✅ Polished details (shadows, transitions, spacing)
### Accessibility Quality
- ✅ WCAG AA minimum (AAA preferred)
- ✅ Keyboard navigable
- ✅ Screen reader friendly
- ✅ Focus management
- ✅ Semantic HTML
- ✅ ARIA when necessary
### Performance Quality
- ✅ Optimized bundle size (tree-shaking)
- ✅ Lazy loading for heavy components
- ✅ CSS-only animations when possible
- ✅ Minimal re-renders (React memo/useMemo)
- ✅ Responsive images (srcset, sizes)
---
## Verification Checklist
Before delivering code, verify:
**Tokens & System:**
- [ ] All colors from semantic tokens (no hex/rgb hardcoded)
- [ ] All spacing from spacing scale (8px system)
- [ ] All radius from radius scale (xs/sm/md/lg/xl/2xl/full)
- [ ] Shadows minimal and justified
- [ ] Typography hierarchy clear (Display/H1/H2/H3/Body/Small/Caption)
- [ ] Line-height comfortable (1.5+ for body text)
**States & Interactions:**
- [ ] Default state implemented
- [ ] Hover state (visual feedback)
- [ ] Active state (pressed appearance)
- [ ] Focus state (keyboard ring visible)
- [ ] Disabled state (reduced opacity, no pointer)
- [ ] Loading state (skeleton or spinner)
- [ ] Empty state (clear message + CTA)
- [ ] Error state (message + recovery)
**Accessibility:**
- [ ] WCAG AA contrast (4.5:1 text, 3:1 large text)
- [ ] Keyboard navigation complete
- [ ] Focus indicators always visible
- [ ] Semantic HTML used
- [ ] ARIA labels where needed
- [ ] Form labels associated
- [ ] Alt text on images
**Responsive Design:**
- [ ] Mobile layout (375px+) functional
- [ ] Tablet layout (768px+) optimized
- [ ] Desktop layout (1024px+) enhanced
- [ ] Touch targets ≥ 44px
- [ ] Text readable on all sizes
- [ ] No horizontal scroll
**Creative Execution:**
- [ ] Unique aesthetic (not generic)
- [ ] Matches stated design direction
- [ ] Memorable visual element
- [ ] Cohesive design language
- [ ] Polished details
**Code Quality:**
- [ ] TypeScript types complete
- [ ] No linter errors
- [ ] DRY principles followed
- [ ] Clear component boundaries
- [ ] Consistent naming conventions
- [ ] Adequate comments
- [ ] Production-ready (can deploy as-is)
---
## Advanced Techniques
### 1. Fluid Typography
```css
/* Responsive type scale using clamp() */
:root {
--font-size-sm: clamp(0.875rem, 0.8rem + 0.2vw, 1rem);
--font-size-base: clamp(1rem, 0.9rem + 0.3vw, 1.125rem);
--font-size-lg: clamp(1.125rem, 1rem + 0.4vw, 1.25rem);
--font-size-xl: clamp(1.25rem, 1.1rem + 0.5vw, 1.5rem);
--font-size-2xl: clamp(1.5rem, 1.3rem + 0.7vw, 2rem);
--font-size-3xl: clamp(1.875rem, 1.5rem + 1vw, 2.5rem);
--font-size-4xl: clamp(2.25rem, 1.8rem + 1.5vw, 3.5rem);
}
```
### 2. Advanced Color Systems
```css
/* Color with opacity variants using oklch */
:root {
--primary-base: oklch(60% 0.15 250);
--primary-subtle: oklch(95% 0.02 250);
--primary-muted: oklch(85% 0.05 250);
--primary-emphasis: oklch(50% 0.18 250);
--primary-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 250);
}
/* Dark mode: adjust lightness only */
[data-theme="dark"] {
--primary-base: oklch(70% 0.15 250);
--primary-subtle: oklch(20% 0.02 250);
--primary-muted: oklch(30% 0.05 250);
--primary-emphasis: oklch(80% 0.18 250);
--primary-foreground: oklch(10% 0.01 250);
}
```
### 3. Skeleton Loading Patterns
```tsx
// Animated skeleton with shimmer effect
const Skeleton = ({ className }: { className?: string }) => (
<div
className={cn(
"animate-pulse rounded-md bg-surface-subtle",
"relative overflow-hidden",
"before:absolute before:inset-0",
"before:-translate-x-full before:animate-shimmer",
"before:bg-gradient-to-r before:from-transparent before:via-white/10 before:to-transparent",
className
)}
/>
);
// Usage in components
<Card>
<Skeleton className="h-4 w-3/4 mb-2" />
<Skeleton className="h-4 w-1/2 mb-4" />
<Skeleton className="h-32 w-full" />
</Card>
```
### 4. Advanced Motion
```css
/* Page transitions */
@keyframes fade-in {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(8px);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
}
/* Staggered animations */
.stagger-item {
animation: fade-in 0.3s ease-out backwards;
}
.stagger-item:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0ms; }
.stagger-item:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 50ms; }
.stagger-item:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 100ms; }
.stagger-item:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 150ms; }
/* Respect reduced motion */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
*,
*::before,
*::after {
animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
}
}
```
---
## Tips for Excellence
1. **Always start with tokens** — Never skip to components
2. **Think mobile-first** — Design for 375px, enhance upward
3. **Validate states early** — Test each interactive state in isolation
4. **Be bold with aesthetics** — Avoid generic patterns
5. **Accessibility is non-negotiable** — Build it in from the start
6. **Use real content** — Test with actual text, images, data
7. **Review your own work** — Self-audit before delivering
8. **Document decisions** — Explain complex styling choices
9. **Keep it maintainable** — Future developers will thank you
10. **Ship production-ready code** — No "TODO" or "FIXME" in deliverables
---
## References & Resources
- **Tailwind CSS**: https://tailwindcss.com/docs
- **shadcn/ui**: https://ui.shadcn.com
- **WCAG Guidelines**: https://www.w3.org/WAI/WCAG21/quickref/
- **Color Contrast Checker**: https://webaim.org/resources/contrastchecker/
- **Type Scale**: https://typescale.com
- **Modular Scale**: https://www.modularscale.com
- **CSS Custom Properties**: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Using_CSS_custom_properties
---
**Version**: 2.0.0
**Last Updated**: December 2024
**License**: MIT
**Maintained by**: z-ai platform team

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@@ -0,0 +1,842 @@
/**
* Component Styles — Production-Ready UI Components
*
* This file provides complete component implementations using the design token system.
* All components include full state coverage and accessibility features.
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/css/components.css
*
* Dependencies: tokens.css must be imported first
*/
/* Import design tokens */
@import './tokens.css';
/* ============================================
BUTTONS
============================================ */
/* Base button styles */
.btn {
/* Layout */
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
gap: var(--spacing-2);
/* Sizing */
height: var(--button-height-md);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-6);
/* Typography */
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
line-height: 1;
text-decoration: none;
white-space: nowrap;
/* Appearance */
border: 1px solid transparent;
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
cursor: pointer;
user-select: none;
/* Transitions */
transition: var(--transition-colors), var(--transition-transform);
/* Accessibility */
position: relative;
}
.btn:focus-visible {
outline: var(--focus-ring-width) solid var(--focus-ring-color);
outline-offset: var(--focus-ring-offset);
}
/* Primary button */
.btn-primary {
background-color: var(--primary);
color: var(--primary-foreground);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}
.btn-primary:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--primary-hover);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}
.btn-primary:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--primary-active);
transform: translateY(1px);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-xs);
}
/* Secondary button */
.btn-secondary {
background-color: var(--secondary);
color: var(--secondary-foreground);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}
.btn-secondary:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--secondary-hover);
}
.btn-secondary:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--secondary-active);
transform: translateY(1px);
}
/* Outline button */
.btn-outline {
background-color: transparent;
color: var(--text);
border-color: var(--border);
}
.btn-outline:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--surface-hover);
border-color: var(--border-strong);
}
.btn-outline:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--surface-subtle);
}
/* Ghost button */
.btn-ghost {
background-color: transparent;
color: var(--text);
}
.btn-ghost:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--surface-hover);
}
.btn-ghost:active:not(:disabled) {
background-color: var(--surface-subtle);
}
/* Danger button */
.btn-danger {
background-color: var(--danger);
color: var(--danger-foreground);
}
.btn-danger:hover:not(:disabled) {
background-color: oklch(from var(--danger) calc(l - 0.05) c h);
}
/* Button sizes */
.btn-sm {
height: var(--button-height-sm);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-4);
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
}
.btn-lg {
height: var(--button-height-lg);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-8);
font-size: var(--font-size-lg);
}
/* Icon-only button */
.btn-icon {
padding: 0;
width: var(--button-height-md);
}
.btn-icon.btn-sm {
width: var(--button-height-sm);
}
.btn-icon.btn-lg {
width: var(--button-height-lg);
}
/* Disabled state */
.btn:disabled {
opacity: 0.5;
cursor: not-allowed;
pointer-events: none;
}
/* Loading state */
.btn-loading {
position: relative;
color: transparent;
pointer-events: none;
}
.btn-loading::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
width: 1rem;
height: 1rem;
border: 2px solid currentColor;
border-right-color: transparent;
border-radius: var(--radius-full);
animation: spin 0.6s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes spin {
to {
transform: rotate(360deg);
}
}
/* ============================================
INPUTS & FORMS
============================================ */
/* Input base */
.input {
/* Layout */
display: flex;
width: 100%;
height: var(--input-height-md);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-4);
/* Typography */
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
line-height: 1.5;
color: var(--text);
/* Appearance */
background-color: var(--background);
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
/* Transitions */
transition: var(--transition-colors), border-color var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out);
}
.input::placeholder {
color: var(--text-muted);
}
.input:hover:not(:disabled):not(:focus) {
border-color: var(--border-strong);
}
.input:focus {
outline: none;
border-color: var(--primary);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--primary-subtle);
}
.input:disabled {
opacity: 0.5;
cursor: not-allowed;
background-color: var(--surface-subtle);
}
/* Input with error */
.input-error {
border-color: var(--danger);
}
.input-error:focus {
border-color: var(--danger);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--danger-subtle);
}
/* Input sizes */
.input-sm {
height: var(--input-height-sm);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-3);
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
}
.input-lg {
height: var(--input-height-lg);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-6);
font-size: var(--font-size-lg);
}
/* Textarea */
.textarea {
min-height: 5rem;
padding-block: var(--spacing-3);
resize: vertical;
}
/* Label */
.label {
display: block;
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
color: var(--text);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-2);
}
.label-required::after {
content: ' *';
color: var(--danger);
}
/* Helper text */
.helper-text {
display: block;
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
color: var(--text-muted);
margin-top: var(--spacing-1-5);
}
.helper-text-error {
color: var(--danger);
}
/* Form group */
.form-group {
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-6);
}
/* Select */
.select {
appearance: none;
background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='16' height='16' viewBox='0 0 16 16'%3E%3Cpath fill='currentColor' d='M4.5 6L8 9.5L11.5 6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right var(--spacing-3) center;
padding-right: var(--spacing-10);
}
/* Checkbox & Radio */
.checkbox,
.radio {
appearance: none;
width: 1.25rem;
height: 1.25rem;
border: 2px solid var(--border);
border-radius: var(--radius-xs);
background-color: var(--background);
cursor: pointer;
position: relative;
transition: var(--transition-colors);
}
.radio {
border-radius: var(--radius-full);
}
.checkbox:checked,
.radio:checked {
background-color: var(--primary);
border-color: var(--primary);
}
.checkbox:checked::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 2px;
left: 5px;
width: 4px;
height: 8px;
border: 2px solid white;
border-top: 0;
border-left: 0;
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
.radio:checked::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
width: 8px;
height: 8px;
background-color: white;
border-radius: var(--radius-full);
}
/* ============================================
CARDS
============================================ */
.card {
background-color: var(--surface);
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
padding: var(--spacing-6);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
transition: var(--transition-all);
}
.card:hover {
box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
border-color: var(--border-strong);
}
.card-header {
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-4);
padding-bottom: var(--spacing-4);
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-subtle);
}
.card-title {
font-size: var(--font-size-xl);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
color: var(--text);
margin: 0;
}
.card-description {
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
color: var(--text-secondary);
margin-top: var(--spacing-2);
}
.card-body {
color: var(--text);
}
.card-footer {
margin-top: var(--spacing-4);
padding-top: var(--spacing-4);
border-top: 1px solid var(--border-subtle);
display: flex;
gap: var(--spacing-3);
}
/* Card variants */
.card-interactive {
cursor: pointer;
}
.card-interactive:hover {
transform: translateY(-2px);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
}
.card-interactive:active {
transform: translateY(0);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}
/* ============================================
BADGES & TAGS
============================================ */
.badge {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
gap: var(--spacing-1);
padding: var(--spacing-0-5) var(--spacing-2);
font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
line-height: 1;
border-radius: var(--radius-xs);
white-space: nowrap;
}
.badge-primary {
background-color: var(--primary-subtle);
color: var(--primary);
}
.badge-secondary {
background-color: var(--secondary-subtle);
color: var(--secondary);
}
.badge-success {
background-color: var(--success-subtle);
color: var(--success);
}
.badge-warning {
background-color: var(--warning-subtle);
color: var(--warning);
}
.badge-danger {
background-color: var(--danger-subtle);
color: var(--danger);
}
.badge-outline {
background-color: transparent;
border: 1px solid var(--border);
color: var(--text);
}
/* ============================================
ALERTS
============================================ */
.alert {
padding: var(--spacing-4);
border-radius: var(--radius-md);
border: 1px solid transparent;
display: flex;
gap: var(--spacing-3);
}
.alert-icon {
flex-shrink: 0;
width: var(--icon-lg);
height: var(--icon-lg);
}
.alert-content {
flex: 1;
}
.alert-title {
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-1);
}
.alert-description {
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
opacity: 0.9;
}
.alert-info {
background-color: var(--info-subtle);
color: var(--info);
border-color: var(--info);
}
.alert-success {
background-color: var(--success-subtle);
color: var(--success);
border-color: var(--success);
}
.alert-warning {
background-color: var(--warning-subtle);
color: var(--warning);
border-color: var(--warning);
}
.alert-danger {
background-color: var(--danger-subtle);
color: var(--danger);
border-color: var(--danger);
}
/* ============================================
MODALS
============================================ */
.modal-overlay {
position: fixed;
inset: 0;
background-color: var(--overlay);
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: var(--spacing-4);
z-index: var(--z-modal-backdrop);
animation: fade-in var(--duration-base) var(--ease-out);
}
.modal {
background-color: var(--surface);
border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-2xl);
max-width: 32rem;
width: 100%;
max-height: 90vh;
overflow: auto;
animation: modal-enter var(--duration-base) var(--ease-out);
z-index: var(--z-modal);
}
.modal-header {
padding: var(--spacing-6);
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-subtle);
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.modal-title {
font-size: var(--font-size-xl);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
color: var(--text);
margin: 0;
}
.modal-close {
background: transparent;
border: none;
padding: var(--spacing-2);
cursor: pointer;
color: var(--text-muted);
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
transition: var(--transition-colors);
}
.modal-close:hover {
background-color: var(--surface-hover);
color: var(--text);
}
.modal-body {
padding: var(--spacing-6);
}
.modal-footer {
padding: var(--spacing-6);
border-top: 1px solid var(--border-subtle);
display: flex;
gap: var(--spacing-3);
justify-content: flex-end;
}
@keyframes fade-in {
from {
opacity: 0;
}
to {
opacity: 1;
}
}
@keyframes modal-enter {
from {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(-1rem) scale(0.95);
}
to {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
}
}
/* ============================================
TOOLTIPS
============================================ */
.tooltip {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.tooltip-content {
position: absolute;
bottom: 100%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-0.5rem);
padding: var(--spacing-2) var(--spacing-3);
background-color: var(--text);
color: var(--text-inverse);
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
white-space: nowrap;
opacity: 0;
pointer-events: none;
transition: var(--transition-opacity);
z-index: var(--z-tooltip);
}
.tooltip:hover .tooltip-content {
opacity: 1;
}
.tooltip-content::after {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
border: 4px solid transparent;
border-top-color: var(--text);
}
/* ============================================
LOADING SKELETON
============================================ */
.skeleton {
background: linear-gradient(
90deg,
var(--surface-subtle) 0%,
var(--surface-hover) 50%,
var(--surface-subtle) 100%
);
background-size: 200% 100%;
animation: shimmer 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
}
.skeleton-text {
height: 1em;
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-2);
}
.skeleton-title {
height: 1.5em;
width: 60%;
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-3);
}
.skeleton-avatar {
width: var(--avatar-md);
height: var(--avatar-md);
border-radius: var(--radius-full);
}
.skeleton-card {
height: 12rem;
border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
}
@keyframes shimmer {
0% {
background-position: 200% 0;
}
100% {
background-position: -200% 0;
}
}
/* ============================================
AVATARS
============================================ */
.avatar {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
width: var(--avatar-md);
height: var(--avatar-md);
border-radius: var(--radius-full);
overflow: hidden;
background-color: var(--surface-subtle);
color: var(--text);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
}
.avatar img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
.avatar-sm {
width: var(--avatar-sm);
height: var(--avatar-sm);
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
}
.avatar-lg {
width: var(--avatar-lg);
height: var(--avatar-lg);
font-size: var(--font-size-xl);
}
/* ============================================
EMPTY STATES
============================================ */
.empty-state {
text-align: center;
padding: var(--spacing-16) var(--spacing-8);
}
.empty-state-icon {
width: var(--spacing-16);
height: var(--spacing-16);
margin: 0 auto var(--spacing-6);
color: var(--text-muted);
}
.empty-state-title {
font-size: var(--font-size-xl);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
color: var(--text);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-2);
}
.empty-state-description {
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
color: var(--text-secondary);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-6);
max-width: 28rem;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
.empty-state-action {
margin-top: var(--spacing-6);
}
/* ============================================
ERROR STATES
============================================ */
.error-state {
text-align: center;
padding: var(--spacing-12) var(--spacing-8);
background-color: var(--danger-subtle);
border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
border: 1px solid var(--danger);
}
.error-state-icon {
width: var(--spacing-12);
height: var(--spacing-12);
margin: 0 auto var(--spacing-4);
color: var(--danger);
}
.error-state-title {
font-size: var(--font-size-lg);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
color: var(--danger);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-2);
}
.error-state-message {
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
color: var(--text);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-4);
}
.error-state-actions {
display: flex;
gap: var(--spacing-3);
justify-content: center;
margin-top: var(--spacing-4);
}
/* ============================================
RESPONSIVE UTILITIES
============================================ */
/* Hide on mobile */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
.hide-mobile {
display: none !important;
}
}
/* Hide on tablet and up */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
.hide-tablet {
display: none !important;
}
}
/* Hide on desktop */
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
.hide-desktop {
display: none !important;
}
}

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/**
* Design Tokens — Complete CSS Custom Properties System
*
* This file provides a comprehensive design token system for consistent UI development.
* It includes semantic color slots, typography scales, spacing, radius, shadows, and motion.
*
* Usage:
* 1. Import this file in your globals.css: @import './tokens.css';
* 2. Reference tokens using var(--token-name)
* 3. Override in [data-theme="dark"] for dark mode
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/css/tokens.css
*/
/* ============================================
COLOR SYSTEM - Semantic Tokens
============================================ */
:root {
/* Background & Surfaces */
--background: oklch(99% 0 0); /* Main page background */
--surface: oklch(100% 0 0); /* Card/panel background */
--surface-subtle: oklch(98% 0.005 250); /* Subtle surface variant */
--surface-hover: oklch(97% 0.01 250); /* Hover state for surfaces */
/* Text Colors */
--text: oklch(20% 0.01 250); /* Primary text */
--text-secondary: oklch(45% 0.015 250); /* Secondary text */
--text-muted: oklch(60% 0.01 250); /* Muted/helper text */
--text-inverse: oklch(98% 0 0); /* Text on dark backgrounds */
/* Borders */
--border: oklch(90% 0.005 250); /* Standard borders */
--border-subtle: oklch(95% 0.003 250); /* Subtle dividers */
--border-strong: oklch(75% 0.01 250); /* Emphasized borders */
/* Primary Brand */
--primary: oklch(55% 0.18 250); /* Primary brand color */
--primary-hover: oklch(50% 0.20 250); /* Primary hover state */
--primary-active: oklch(45% 0.22 250); /* Primary active/pressed */
--primary-subtle: oklch(95% 0.03 250); /* Primary tint background */
--primary-muted: oklch(85% 0.08 250); /* Primary muted variant */
--primary-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 250); /* Text on primary */
/* Secondary */
--secondary: oklch(65% 0.08 280); /* Secondary accent */
--secondary-hover: oklch(60% 0.10 280); /* Secondary hover */
--secondary-active: oklch(55% 0.12 280); /* Secondary active */
--secondary-subtle: oklch(95% 0.02 280); /* Secondary tint */
--secondary-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 280); /* Text on secondary */
/* Accent */
--accent: oklch(70% 0.15 160); /* Accent highlights */
--accent-hover: oklch(65% 0.17 160); /* Accent hover */
--accent-foreground: oklch(10% 0.01 160); /* Text on accent */
/* Semantic Colors */
--success: oklch(65% 0.15 145); /* Success states */
--success-subtle: oklch(95% 0.03 145); /* Success background */
--success-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 145); /* Text on success */
--warning: oklch(75% 0.15 85); /* Warning states */
--warning-subtle: oklch(95% 0.05 85); /* Warning background */
--warning-foreground: oklch(15% 0.02 85); /* Text on warning */
--danger: oklch(60% 0.20 25); /* Error/danger states */
--danger-subtle: oklch(95% 0.04 25); /* Error background */
--danger-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 25); /* Text on danger */
--info: oklch(65% 0.12 230); /* Info states */
--info-subtle: oklch(95% 0.02 230); /* Info background */
--info-foreground: oklch(98% 0.01 230); /* Text on info */
/* Overlays & Scrim */
--overlay: oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.5); /* Modal overlay */
--scrim: oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.3); /* Backdrop scrim */
}
/* Dark Mode Color Adjustments */
[data-theme="dark"] {
/* Background & Surfaces */
--background: oklch(15% 0.01 250);
--surface: oklch(20% 0.015 250);
--surface-subtle: oklch(25% 0.02 250);
--surface-hover: oklch(30% 0.025 250);
/* Text Colors */
--text: oklch(95% 0.01 250);
--text-secondary: oklch(70% 0.015 250);
--text-muted: oklch(55% 0.01 250);
--text-inverse: oklch(15% 0 0);
/* Borders */
--border: oklch(35% 0.01 250);
--border-subtle: oklch(25% 0.005 250);
--border-strong: oklch(50% 0.015 250);
/* Primary Brand (adjusted for dark) */
--primary: oklch(65% 0.18 250);
--primary-hover: oklch(70% 0.20 250);
--primary-active: oklch(75% 0.22 250);
--primary-subtle: oklch(25% 0.08 250);
--primary-muted: oklch(35% 0.12 250);
--primary-foreground: oklch(10% 0.01 250);
/* Secondary */
--secondary: oklch(70% 0.08 280);
--secondary-hover: oklch(75% 0.10 280);
--secondary-active: oklch(80% 0.12 280);
--secondary-subtle: oklch(25% 0.04 280);
--secondary-foreground: oklch(10% 0.01 280);
/* Accent */
--accent: oklch(75% 0.15 160);
--accent-hover: oklch(80% 0.17 160);
--accent-foreground: oklch(10% 0.01 160);
/* Semantic Colors (adjusted) */
--success: oklch(70% 0.15 145);
--success-subtle: oklch(22% 0.06 145);
--warning: oklch(80% 0.15 85);
--warning-subtle: oklch(25% 0.08 85);
--danger: oklch(65% 0.20 25);
--danger-subtle: oklch(22% 0.08 25);
--info: oklch(70% 0.12 230);
--info-subtle: oklch(22% 0.05 230);
/* Overlays */
--overlay: oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.7);
--scrim: oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.5);
}
/* ============================================
TYPOGRAPHY SCALE
============================================ */
:root {
/* Font Families */
--font-sans: 'Inter', system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;
--font-serif: 'Merriweather', Georgia, serif;
--font-mono: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
/* Font Sizes - Using clamp() for fluid typography */
--font-size-xs: clamp(0.75rem, 0.7rem + 0.15vw, 0.875rem); /* 12-14px */
--font-size-sm: clamp(0.875rem, 0.8rem + 0.2vw, 1rem); /* 14-16px */
--font-size-base: clamp(1rem, 0.95rem + 0.25vw, 1.125rem); /* 16-18px */
--font-size-lg: clamp(1.125rem, 1.05rem + 0.3vw, 1.25rem); /* 18-20px */
--font-size-xl: clamp(1.25rem, 1.15rem + 0.4vw, 1.5rem); /* 20-24px */
--font-size-2xl: clamp(1.5rem, 1.35rem + 0.6vw, 2rem); /* 24-32px */
--font-size-3xl: clamp(1.875rem, 1.65rem + 0.9vw, 2.5rem); /* 30-40px */
--font-size-4xl: clamp(2.25rem, 1.95rem + 1.2vw, 3.5rem); /* 36-56px */
--font-size-5xl: clamp(3rem, 2.5rem + 2vw, 4.5rem); /* 48-72px */
/* Line Heights */
--line-height-none: 1;
--line-height-tight: 1.25;
--line-height-snug: 1.375;
--line-height-normal: 1.5;
--line-height-relaxed: 1.625;
--line-height-loose: 2;
/* Font Weights */
--font-weight-light: 300;
--font-weight-normal: 400;
--font-weight-medium: 500;
--font-weight-semibold: 600;
--font-weight-bold: 700;
--font-weight-extrabold: 800;
/* Letter Spacing */
--letter-spacing-tighter: -0.05em;
--letter-spacing-tight: -0.025em;
--letter-spacing-normal: 0;
--letter-spacing-wide: 0.025em;
--letter-spacing-wider: 0.05em;
--letter-spacing-widest: 0.1em;
}
/* Typography Presets */
.text-display {
font-size: var(--font-size-5xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-tight);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-extrabold);
letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-tighter);
}
.text-h1 {
font-size: var(--font-size-4xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-tight);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold);
letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-tight);
}
.text-h2 {
font-size: var(--font-size-3xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-snug);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold);
}
.text-h3 {
font-size: var(--font-size-2xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-snug);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
}
.text-h4 {
font-size: var(--font-size-xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-normal);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-semibold);
}
.text-body {
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
line-height: var(--line-height-relaxed);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-normal);
}
.text-small {
font-size: var(--font-size-sm);
line-height: var(--line-height-normal);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-normal);
}
.text-caption {
font-size: var(--font-size-xs);
line-height: var(--line-height-normal);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-normal);
letter-spacing: var(--letter-spacing-wide);
}
/* ============================================
SPACING SCALE (8px System)
============================================ */
:root {
--spacing-0: 0;
--spacing-px: 1px;
--spacing-0-5: 0.125rem; /* 2px */
--spacing-1: 0.25rem; /* 4px */
--spacing-1-5: 0.375rem; /* 6px */
--spacing-2: 0.5rem; /* 8px */
--spacing-2-5: 0.625rem; /* 10px */
--spacing-3: 0.75rem; /* 12px */
--spacing-4: 1rem; /* 16px */
--spacing-5: 1.25rem; /* 20px */
--spacing-6: 1.5rem; /* 24px */
--spacing-7: 1.75rem; /* 28px */
--spacing-8: 2rem; /* 32px */
--spacing-9: 2.25rem; /* 36px */
--spacing-10: 2.5rem; /* 40px */
--spacing-12: 3rem; /* 48px */
--spacing-14: 3.5rem; /* 56px */
--spacing-16: 4rem; /* 64px */
--spacing-20: 5rem; /* 80px */
--spacing-24: 6rem; /* 96px */
--spacing-28: 7rem; /* 112px */
--spacing-32: 8rem; /* 128px */
--spacing-36: 9rem; /* 144px */
--spacing-40: 10rem; /* 160px */
--spacing-48: 12rem; /* 192px */
--spacing-56: 14rem; /* 224px */
--spacing-64: 16rem; /* 256px */
}
/* ============================================
BORDER RADIUS SCALE
============================================ */
:root {
--radius-none: 0;
--radius-xs: 0.125rem; /* 2px - badges, tags */
--radius-sm: 0.25rem; /* 4px - buttons, small inputs */
--radius-md: 0.375rem; /* 6px - inputs, cards */
--radius-lg: 0.5rem; /* 8px - large cards */
--radius-xl: 0.75rem; /* 12px - modals, panels */
--radius-2xl: 1rem; /* 16px - hero sections */
--radius-3xl: 1.5rem; /* 24px - special elements */
--radius-full: 9999px; /* Pills, avatars, circles */
}
/* ============================================
SHADOW SCALE
============================================ */
:root {
/* Light Mode Shadows */
--shadow-xs: 0 1px 2px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.05);
--shadow-sm: 0 1px 3px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1),
0 1px 2px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1);
--shadow-md: 0 4px 6px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1),
0 2px 4px -2px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1);
--shadow-lg: 0 10px 15px -3px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1),
0 4px 6px -4px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1);
--shadow-xl: 0 20px 25px -5px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1),
0 8px 10px -6px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1);
--shadow-2xl: 0 25px 50px -12px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.25);
/* Colored Shadows (for accents) */
--shadow-primary: 0 4px 12px -2px var(--primary),
0 2px 6px -2px var(--primary);
--shadow-secondary: 0 4px 12px -2px var(--secondary),
0 2px 6px -2px var(--secondary);
}
[data-theme="dark"] {
/* Stronger shadows for dark mode */
--shadow-xs: 0 1px 2px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.3);
--shadow-sm: 0 1px 3px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.4),
0 1px 2px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.3);
--shadow-md: 0 4px 6px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.4),
0 2px 4px -2px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.3);
--shadow-lg: 0 10px 15px -3px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.5),
0 4px 6px -4px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.4);
--shadow-xl: 0 20px 25px -5px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.5),
0 8px 10px -6px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.4);
--shadow-2xl: 0 25px 50px -12px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.6);
}
/* ============================================
MOTION TOKENS
============================================ */
:root {
/* Duration */
--duration-instant: 0ms;
--duration-fast: 150ms;
--duration-base: 220ms;
--duration-slow: 300ms;
--duration-slower: 400ms;
/* Easing Functions */
--ease-in: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1);
--ease-out: cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
--ease-in-out: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
--ease-bounce: cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.265, 1.55);
/* Common Transitions */
--transition-colors: color var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out),
background-color var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out),
border-color var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out);
--transition-transform: transform var(--duration-base) var(--ease-out);
--transition-opacity: opacity var(--duration-base) var(--ease-out);
--transition-all: all var(--duration-base) var(--ease-in-out);
}
/* Respect Reduced Motion Preference */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
:root {
--duration-instant: 0ms;
--duration-fast: 0ms;
--duration-base: 0ms;
--duration-slow: 0ms;
--duration-slower: 0ms;
}
*,
*::before,
*::after {
animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
}
}
/* ============================================
LAYOUT & CONTAINER
============================================ */
:root {
/* Container widths */
--container-sm: 640px;
--container-md: 768px;
--container-lg: 1024px;
--container-xl: 1280px;
--container-2xl: 1536px;
/* Breakpoints (for reference in JS) */
--breakpoint-sm: 640px;
--breakpoint-md: 768px;
--breakpoint-lg: 1024px;
--breakpoint-xl: 1280px;
--breakpoint-2xl: 1536px;
/* Z-index scale */
--z-base: 0;
--z-dropdown: 1000;
--z-sticky: 1100;
--z-fixed: 1200;
--z-modal-backdrop: 1300;
--z-modal: 1400;
--z-popover: 1500;
--z-tooltip: 1600;
--z-notification: 1700;
--z-max: 9999;
}
/* ============================================
COMPONENT DENSITY
============================================ */
:root {
/* Button heights */
--button-height-sm: 2.25rem; /* 36px */
--button-height-md: 2.75rem; /* 44px */
--button-height-lg: 3rem; /* 48px */
/* Input heights */
--input-height-sm: 2.25rem; /* 36px */
--input-height-md: 2.5rem; /* 40px */
--input-height-lg: 3rem; /* 48px */
/* Icon sizes */
--icon-xs: 0.75rem; /* 12px */
--icon-sm: 1rem; /* 16px */
--icon-md: 1.25rem; /* 20px */
--icon-lg: 1.5rem; /* 24px */
--icon-xl: 2rem; /* 32px */
--icon-2xl: 2.5rem; /* 40px */
/* Avatar sizes */
--avatar-xs: 1.5rem; /* 24px */
--avatar-sm: 2rem; /* 32px */
--avatar-md: 2.5rem; /* 40px */
--avatar-lg: 3rem; /* 48px */
--avatar-xl: 4rem; /* 64px */
--avatar-2xl: 6rem; /* 96px */
}
/* ============================================
FOCUS & ACCESSIBILITY
============================================ */
:root {
--focus-ring-width: 2px;
--focus-ring-offset: 2px;
--focus-ring-color: var(--primary);
}
/* Default focus style */
:focus-visible {
outline: var(--focus-ring-width) solid var(--focus-ring-color);
outline-offset: var(--focus-ring-offset);
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
}
/* Remove default outline, apply custom */
*:focus {
outline: none;
}
*:focus-visible {
outline: var(--focus-ring-width) solid var(--focus-ring-color);
outline-offset: var(--focus-ring-offset);
}
/* ============================================
USAGE EXAMPLES
============================================ */
/*
Example 1: Button with tokens
.button {
height: var(--button-height-md);
padding-inline: var(--spacing-6);
background-color: var(--primary);
color: var(--primary-foreground);
border-radius: var(--radius-sm);
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-medium);
transition: var(--transition-colors);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}
.button:hover {
background-color: var(--primary-hover);
}
.button:active {
background-color: var(--primary-active);
transform: translateY(1px);
}
Example 2: Card with tokens
.card {
background-color: var(--surface);
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
padding: var(--spacing-6);
box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
transition: var(--transition-all);
}
.card:hover {
box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
border-color: var(--border-strong);
}
Example 3: Typography with tokens
.heading {
font-size: var(--font-size-3xl);
line-height: var(--line-height-tight);
font-weight: var(--font-weight-bold);
color: var(--text);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-4);
}
.paragraph {
font-size: var(--font-size-base);
line-height: var(--line-height-relaxed);
color: var(--text-secondary);
margin-bottom: var(--spacing-6);
}
*/

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/**
* Design Tokens — Type-Safe Token Definitions
*
* This file provides TypeScript interfaces and types for the design token system.
* Use these to ensure type safety when working with design tokens programmatically.
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/typescript/design-tokens.ts
*/
// ============================================
// Color Tokens
// ============================================
export interface ColorTokens {
// Background & Surfaces
background: string;
surface: string;
surfaceSubtle: string;
surfaceHover: string;
// Text
text: string;
textSecondary: string;
textMuted: string;
textInverse: string;
// Borders
border: string;
borderSubtle: string;
borderStrong: string;
// Primary
primary: string;
primaryHover: string;
primaryActive: string;
primarySubtle: string;
primaryMuted: string;
primaryForeground: string;
// Secondary
secondary: string;
secondaryHover: string;
secondaryActive: string;
secondarySubtle: string;
secondaryForeground: string;
// Accent
accent: string;
accentHover: string;
accentForeground: string;
// Semantic Colors
success: string;
successSubtle: string;
successForeground: string;
warning: string;
warningSubtle: string;
warningForeground: string;
danger: string;
dangerSubtle: string;
dangerForeground: string;
info: string;
infoSubtle: string;
infoForeground: string;
// Overlays
overlay: string;
scrim: string;
}
// ============================================
// Typography Tokens
// ============================================
export interface TypographyToken {
fontSize: string;
lineHeight: string;
fontWeight: number;
letterSpacing?: string;
}
export interface TypographyTokens {
display: TypographyToken;
h1: TypographyToken;
h2: TypographyToken;
h3: TypographyToken;
h4: TypographyToken;
body: TypographyToken;
bodySmall: TypographyToken;
caption: TypographyToken;
mono: TypographyToken;
}
// Font families
export interface FontFamilies {
sans: string;
serif: string;
mono: string;
}
// ============================================
// Spacing Tokens
// ============================================
export interface SpacingTokens {
0: string;
px: string;
0.5: string;
1: string;
1.5: string;
2: string;
2.5: string;
3: string;
4: string;
5: string;
6: string;
7: string;
8: string;
9: string;
10: string;
12: string;
14: string;
16: string;
20: string;
24: string;
28: string;
32: string;
36: string;
40: string;
48: string;
56: string;
64: string;
}
// ============================================
// Radius Tokens
// ============================================
export interface RadiusTokens {
none: string;
xs: string;
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
xl: string;
'2xl': string;
'3xl': string;
full: string;
}
// ============================================
// Shadow Tokens
// ============================================
export interface ShadowTokens {
xs: string;
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
xl: string;
'2xl': string;
primary: string;
secondary: string;
}
// ============================================
// Motion Tokens
// ============================================
export interface MotionTokens {
// Durations
instant: string;
fast: string;
base: string;
slow: string;
slower: string;
// Easings
easeIn: string;
easeOut: string;
easeInOut: string;
easeBounce: string;
// Common transitions
transitionColors: string;
transitionTransform: string;
transitionOpacity: string;
transitionAll: string;
}
// ============================================
// Component Size Tokens
// ============================================
export interface ComponentSizeTokens {
button: {
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
};
input: {
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
};
icon: {
xs: string;
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
xl: string;
'2xl': string;
};
avatar: {
xs: string;
sm: string;
md: string;
lg: string;
xl: string;
'2xl': string;
};
}
// ============================================
// Z-Index Tokens
// ============================================
export interface ZIndexTokens {
base: number;
dropdown: number;
sticky: number;
fixed: number;
modalBackdrop: number;
modal: number;
popover: number;
tooltip: number;
notification: number;
max: number;
}
// ============================================
// Complete Design System
// ============================================
export interface DesignTokens {
colors: ColorTokens;
typography: TypographyTokens;
fontFamilies: FontFamilies;
spacing: SpacingTokens;
radius: RadiusTokens;
shadows: ShadowTokens;
motion: MotionTokens;
componentSizes: ComponentSizeTokens;
zIndex: ZIndexTokens;
}
// ============================================
// Theme Type
// ============================================
export type Theme = 'light' | 'dark' | 'system';
export interface ThemeConfig {
theme: Theme;
tokens: DesignTokens;
}
// ============================================
// Token Helpers
// ============================================
/**
* Get CSS variable name for a token
* @param tokenPath - Dot-separated path to token (e.g., 'colors.primary')
* @returns CSS variable name (e.g., '--primary')
*/
export function getCSSVariable(tokenPath: string): string {
const parts = tokenPath.split('.');
const tokenName = parts[parts.length - 1];
// Convert camelCase to kebab-case
const kebabCase = tokenName.replace(/([A-Z])/g, '-$1').toLowerCase();
return `var(--${kebabCase})`;
}
/**
* Get token value from design system
* @param tokens - Design tokens object
* @param path - Dot-separated path to token
* @returns Token value or undefined
*/
export function getTokenValue(tokens: DesignTokens, path: string): string | undefined {
const parts = path.split('.');
let value: any = tokens;
for (const part of parts) {
if (value && typeof value === 'object' && part in value) {
value = value[part];
} else {
return undefined;
}
}
return typeof value === 'string' ? value : undefined;
}
// ============================================
// Default Light Theme Tokens
// ============================================
export const lightThemeTokens: DesignTokens = {
colors: {
background: 'oklch(99% 0 0)',
surface: 'oklch(100% 0 0)',
surfaceSubtle: 'oklch(98% 0.005 250)',
surfaceHover: 'oklch(97% 0.01 250)',
text: 'oklch(20% 0.01 250)',
textSecondary: 'oklch(45% 0.015 250)',
textMuted: 'oklch(60% 0.01 250)',
textInverse: 'oklch(98% 0 0)',
border: 'oklch(90% 0.005 250)',
borderSubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.003 250)',
borderStrong: 'oklch(75% 0.01 250)',
primary: 'oklch(55% 0.18 250)',
primaryHover: 'oklch(50% 0.20 250)',
primaryActive: 'oklch(45% 0.22 250)',
primarySubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.03 250)',
primaryMuted: 'oklch(85% 0.08 250)',
primaryForeground: 'oklch(98% 0.01 250)',
secondary: 'oklch(65% 0.08 280)',
secondaryHover: 'oklch(60% 0.10 280)',
secondaryActive: 'oklch(55% 0.12 280)',
secondarySubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.02 280)',
secondaryForeground: 'oklch(98% 0.01 280)',
accent: 'oklch(70% 0.15 160)',
accentHover: 'oklch(65% 0.17 160)',
accentForeground: 'oklch(10% 0.01 160)',
success: 'oklch(65% 0.15 145)',
successSubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.03 145)',
successForeground: 'oklch(98% 0.01 145)',
warning: 'oklch(75% 0.15 85)',
warningSubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.05 85)',
warningForeground: 'oklch(15% 0.02 85)',
danger: 'oklch(60% 0.20 25)',
dangerSubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.04 25)',
dangerForeground: 'oklch(98% 0.01 25)',
info: 'oklch(65% 0.12 230)',
infoSubtle: 'oklch(95% 0.02 230)',
infoForeground: 'oklch(98% 0.01 230)',
overlay: 'oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.5)',
scrim: 'oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.3)',
},
typography: {
display: {
fontSize: 'clamp(3rem, 2.5rem + 2vw, 4.5rem)',
lineHeight: '1.1',
fontWeight: 800,
letterSpacing: '-0.05em',
},
h1: {
fontSize: 'clamp(2.25rem, 1.95rem + 1.2vw, 3.5rem)',
lineHeight: '1.2',
fontWeight: 700,
letterSpacing: '-0.025em',
},
h2: {
fontSize: 'clamp(1.875rem, 1.65rem + 0.9vw, 2.5rem)',
lineHeight: '1.3',
fontWeight: 700,
},
h3: {
fontSize: 'clamp(1.5rem, 1.35rem + 0.6vw, 2rem)',
lineHeight: '1.4',
fontWeight: 600,
},
h4: {
fontSize: 'clamp(1.25rem, 1.15rem + 0.4vw, 1.5rem)',
lineHeight: '1.5',
fontWeight: 600,
},
body: {
fontSize: 'clamp(1rem, 0.95rem + 0.25vw, 1.125rem)',
lineHeight: '1.6',
fontWeight: 400,
},
bodySmall: {
fontSize: 'clamp(0.875rem, 0.8rem + 0.2vw, 1rem)',
lineHeight: '1.5',
fontWeight: 400,
},
caption: {
fontSize: 'clamp(0.75rem, 0.7rem + 0.15vw, 0.875rem)',
lineHeight: '1.4',
fontWeight: 400,
letterSpacing: '0.025em',
},
mono: {
fontSize: '0.875rem',
lineHeight: '1.5',
fontWeight: 400,
},
},
fontFamilies: {
sans: "'Inter', system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif",
serif: "'Merriweather', Georgia, serif",
mono: "'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace",
},
spacing: {
0: '0',
px: '1px',
0.5: '0.125rem',
1: '0.25rem',
1.5: '0.375rem',
2: '0.5rem',
2.5: '0.625rem',
3: '0.75rem',
4: '1rem',
5: '1.25rem',
6: '1.5rem',
7: '1.75rem',
8: '2rem',
9: '2.25rem',
10: '2.5rem',
12: '3rem',
14: '3.5rem',
16: '4rem',
20: '5rem',
24: '6rem',
28: '7rem',
32: '8rem',
36: '9rem',
40: '10rem',
48: '12rem',
56: '14rem',
64: '16rem',
},
radius: {
none: '0',
xs: '0.125rem',
sm: '0.25rem',
md: '0.375rem',
lg: '0.5rem',
xl: '0.75rem',
'2xl': '1rem',
'3xl': '1.5rem',
full: '9999px',
},
shadows: {
xs: '0 1px 2px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.05)',
sm: '0 1px 3px 0 oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1), 0 1px 2px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1)',
md: '0 4px 6px -1px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1), 0 2px 4px -2px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1)',
lg: '0 10px 15px -3px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1), 0 4px 6px -4px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1)',
xl: '0 20px 25px -5px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1), 0 8px 10px -6px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.1)',
'2xl': '0 25px 50px -12px oklch(0% 0 0 / 0.25)',
primary: '0 4px 12px -2px oklch(55% 0.18 250), 0 2px 6px -2px oklch(55% 0.18 250)',
secondary: '0 4px 12px -2px oklch(65% 0.08 280), 0 2px 6px -2px oklch(65% 0.08 280)',
},
motion: {
instant: '0ms',
fast: '150ms',
base: '220ms',
slow: '300ms',
slower: '400ms',
easeIn: 'cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1)',
easeOut: 'cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1)',
easeInOut: 'cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1)',
easeBounce: 'cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.265, 1.55)',
transitionColors: 'color 150ms cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1), background-color 150ms cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1), border-color 150ms cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1)',
transitionTransform: 'transform 220ms cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1)',
transitionOpacity: 'opacity 220ms cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1)',
transitionAll: 'all 220ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1)',
},
componentSizes: {
button: {
sm: '2.25rem',
md: '2.75rem',
lg: '3rem',
},
input: {
sm: '2.25rem',
md: '2.5rem',
lg: '3rem',
},
icon: {
xs: '0.75rem',
sm: '1rem',
md: '1.25rem',
lg: '1.5rem',
xl: '2rem',
'2xl': '2.5rem',
},
avatar: {
xs: '1.5rem',
sm: '2rem',
md: '2.5rem',
lg: '3rem',
xl: '4rem',
'2xl': '6rem',
},
},
zIndex: {
base: 0,
dropdown: 1000,
sticky: 1100,
fixed: 1200,
modalBackdrop: 1300,
modal: 1400,
popover: 1500,
tooltip: 1600,
notification: 1700,
max: 9999,
},
};
// ============================================
// Dark Theme Tokens (Overrides only)
// ============================================
export const darkThemeColorOverrides: Partial<ColorTokens> = {
background: 'oklch(15% 0.01 250)',
surface: 'oklch(20% 0.015 250)',
surfaceSubtle: 'oklch(25% 0.02 250)',
surfaceHover: 'oklch(30% 0.025 250)',
text: 'oklch(95% 0.01 250)',
textSecondary: 'oklch(70% 0.015 250)',
textMuted: 'oklch(55% 0.01 250)',
textInverse: 'oklch(15% 0 0)',
border: 'oklch(35% 0.01 250)',
borderSubtle: 'oklch(25% 0.005 250)',
borderStrong: 'oklch(50% 0.015 250)',
primary: 'oklch(65% 0.18 250)',
primaryHover: 'oklch(70% 0.20 250)',
primaryActive: 'oklch(75% 0.22 250)',
primarySubtle: 'oklch(25% 0.08 250)',
primaryMuted: 'oklch(35% 0.12 250)',
primaryForeground: 'oklch(10% 0.01 250)',
};
// ============================================
// Type Guards
// ============================================
export function isValidTheme(theme: string): theme is Theme {
return ['light', 'dark', 'system'].includes(theme);
}
export function isColorToken(token: any): token is keyof ColorTokens {
return typeof token === 'string' && token in lightThemeTokens.colors;
}
// ============================================
// Utility Functions
// ============================================
/**
* Merge default tokens with custom overrides
*/
export function mergeTokens(
base: DesignTokens,
overrides: Partial<DesignTokens>
): DesignTokens {
return {
...base,
...overrides,
colors: { ...base.colors, ...(overrides.colors || {}) },
typography: { ...base.typography, ...(overrides.typography || {}) },
spacing: { ...base.spacing, ...(overrides.spacing || {}) },
radius: { ...base.radius, ...(overrides.radius || {}) },
shadows: { ...base.shadows, ...(overrides.shadows || {}) },
motion: { ...base.motion, ...(overrides.motion || {}) },
};
}
/**
* Validate token value format
*/
export function validateTokenValue(value: string, type: 'color' | 'spacing' | 'radius' | 'shadow'): boolean {
switch (type) {
case 'color':
return /^(oklch|rgb|hsl|#)/.test(value);
case 'spacing':
case 'radius':
return /^\d+(\.\d+)?(px|rem|em|%)$/.test(value);
case 'shadow':
return value.includes('oklch') || value.includes('rgb') || value === 'none';
default:
return false;
}
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,685 @@
/**
* Sample Components — Production-Ready React Components
*
* This file demonstrates how to build type-safe, accessible React components
* using the design token system.
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/typescript/sample-components.tsx
*
* All components include:
* - Full TypeScript type safety
* - Complete state coverage (default/hover/active/focus/disabled/loading/error)
* - Accessibility (ARIA labels, keyboard navigation)
* - Responsive design
* - Token-based styling
*/
import React, { useState, forwardRef, InputHTMLAttributes, ButtonHTMLAttributes } from 'react';
import { cn } from './utils'; // Utility for classname merging
// ============================================
// BUTTON COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface ButtonProps extends ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement> {
variant?: 'primary' | 'secondary' | 'outline' | 'ghost' | 'danger';
size?: 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg';
isLoading?: boolean;
leftIcon?: React.ReactNode;
rightIcon?: React.ReactNode;
}
export const Button = forwardRef<HTMLButtonElement, ButtonProps>(
(
{
variant = 'primary',
size = 'md',
isLoading = false,
disabled,
leftIcon,
rightIcon,
children,
className,
...props
},
ref
) => {
const baseClasses = 'btn';
const variantClasses = {
primary: 'btn-primary',
secondary: 'btn-secondary',
outline: 'btn-outline',
ghost: 'btn-ghost',
danger: 'btn-danger',
};
const sizeClasses = {
sm: 'btn-sm',
md: '',
lg: 'btn-lg',
};
return (
<button
ref={ref}
className={cn(
baseClasses,
variantClasses[variant],
sizeClasses[size],
isLoading && 'btn-loading',
className
)}
disabled={disabled || isLoading}
{...props}
>
{!isLoading && leftIcon && <span className="btn-icon-left">{leftIcon}</span>}
<span className={isLoading ? 'opacity-0' : ''}>{children}</span>
{!isLoading && rightIcon && <span className="btn-icon-right">{rightIcon}</span>}
</button>
);
}
);
Button.displayName = 'Button';
// Usage Example:
/*
<Button variant="primary" size="md">
Click me
</Button>
<Button variant="outline" isLoading>
Loading...
</Button>
<Button
variant="primary"
leftIcon={<PlusIcon />}
rightIcon={<ArrowRightIcon />}
>
Get Started
</Button>
*/
// ============================================
// INPUT COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface InputProps extends InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement> {
label?: string;
error?: string;
helperText?: string;
size?: 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg';
leftIcon?: React.ReactNode;
rightIcon?: React.ReactNode;
}
export const Input = forwardRef<HTMLInputElement, InputProps>(
(
{
label,
error,
helperText,
size = 'md',
leftIcon,
rightIcon,
className,
id,
required,
...props
},
ref
) => {
const inputId = id || `input-${Math.random().toString(36).substr(2, 9)}`;
const errorId = error ? `${inputId}-error` : undefined;
const helperId = helperText ? `${inputId}-helper` : undefined;
const sizeClasses = {
sm: 'input-sm',
md: '',
lg: 'input-lg',
};
return (
<div className="form-group">
{label && (
<label htmlFor={inputId} className={cn('label', required && 'label-required')}>
{label}
</label>
)}
<div className="relative">
{leftIcon && (
<div className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-text-muted">
{leftIcon}
</div>
)}
<input
ref={ref}
id={inputId}
className={cn(
'input',
sizeClasses[size],
error && 'input-error',
leftIcon && 'pl-10',
rightIcon && 'pr-10',
className
)}
aria-invalid={error ? 'true' : 'false'}
aria-describedby={cn(errorId, helperId)}
{...props}
/>
{rightIcon && (
<div className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-text-muted">
{rightIcon}
</div>
)}
</div>
{error && (
<span id={errorId} className="helper-text helper-text-error" role="alert">
{error}
</span>
)}
{!error && helperText && (
<span id={helperId} className="helper-text">
{helperText}
</span>
)}
</div>
);
}
);
Input.displayName = 'Input';
// Usage Example:
/*
<Input
label="Email"
type="email"
placeholder="you@example.com"
required
leftIcon={<MailIcon />}
/>
<Input
label="Password"
type="password"
error="Password must be at least 8 characters"
helperText="Use a strong, unique password"
/>
*/
// ============================================
// CARD COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface CardProps {
children: React.ReactNode;
className?: string;
interactive?: boolean;
onClick?: () => void;
}
export function Card({ children, className, interactive = false, onClick }: CardProps) {
return (
<div
className={cn(
'card',
interactive && 'card-interactive',
className
)}
onClick={onClick}
role={interactive ? 'button' : undefined}
tabIndex={interactive ? 0 : undefined}
onKeyDown={
interactive
? (e) => {
if (e.key === 'Enter' || e.key === ' ') {
e.preventDefault();
onClick?.();
}
}
: undefined
}
>
{children}
</div>
);
}
export function CardHeader({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <div className={cn('card-header', className)}>{children}</div>;
}
export function CardTitle({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <h3 className={cn('card-title', className)}>{children}</h3>;
}
export function CardDescription({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <p className={cn('card-description', className)}>{children}</p>;
}
export function CardBody({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <div className={cn('card-body', className)}>{children}</div>;
}
export function CardFooter({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <div className={cn('card-footer', className)}>{children}</div>;
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<Card>
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Project Overview</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>Track your project's progress</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardBody>
<p>Your project is 75% complete</p>
</CardBody>
<CardFooter>
<Button variant="primary">View Details</Button>
<Button variant="outline">Share</Button>
</CardFooter>
</Card>
<Card interactive onClick={() => console.log('Clicked')}>
<CardBody>Click me!</CardBody>
</Card>
*/
// ============================================
// BADGE COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface BadgeProps {
children: React.ReactNode;
variant?: 'primary' | 'secondary' | 'success' | 'warning' | 'danger' | 'outline';
className?: string;
}
export function Badge({ children, variant = 'primary', className }: BadgeProps) {
const variantClasses = {
primary: 'badge-primary',
secondary: 'badge-secondary',
success: 'badge-success',
warning: 'badge-warning',
danger: 'badge-danger',
outline: 'badge-outline',
};
return (
<span className={cn('badge', variantClasses[variant], className)}>
{children}
</span>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<Badge variant="success">Active</Badge>
<Badge variant="warning">Pending</Badge>
<Badge variant="danger">Failed</Badge>
*/
// ============================================
// ALERT COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface AlertProps {
children: React.ReactNode;
variant?: 'info' | 'success' | 'warning' | 'danger';
title?: string;
onClose?: () => void;
className?: string;
}
export function Alert({ children, variant = 'info', title, onClose, className }: AlertProps) {
const variantClasses = {
info: 'alert-info',
success: 'alert-success',
warning: 'alert-warning',
danger: 'alert-danger',
};
const icons = {
info: (
<svg className="alert-icon" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M13 16h-1v-4h-1m1-4h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z" />
</svg>
),
success: (
<svg className="alert-icon" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M9 12l2 2 4-4m6 2a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z" />
</svg>
),
warning: (
<svg className="alert-icon" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M12 9v2m0 4h.01m-6.938 4h13.856c1.54 0 2.502-1.667 1.732-3L13.732 4c-.77-1.333-2.694-1.333-3.464 0L3.34 16c-.77 1.333.192 3 1.732 3z" />
</svg>
),
danger: (
<svg className="alert-icon" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" strokeWidth={2} d="M10 14l2-2m0 0l2-2m-2 2l-2-2m2 2l2 2m7-2a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z" />
</svg>
),
};
return (
<div className={cn('alert', variantClasses[variant], className)} role="alert">
{icons[variant]}
<div className="alert-content">
{title && <div className="alert-title">{title}</div>}
<div className="alert-description">{children}</div>
</div>
{onClose && (
<button
onClick={onClose}
className="ml-auto text-current hover:opacity-70 transition-opacity"
aria-label="Close alert"
>
<svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2">
<line x1="18" y1="6" x2="6" y2="18" />
<line x1="6" y1="6" x2="18" y2="18" />
</svg>
</button>
)}
</div>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<Alert variant="success" title="Success">
Your changes have been saved successfully.
</Alert>
<Alert variant="danger" title="Error" onClose={() => console.log('Closed')}>
Failed to save changes. Please try again.
</Alert>
*/
// ============================================
// MODAL COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface ModalProps {
isOpen: boolean;
onClose: () => void;
children: React.ReactNode;
title?: string;
className?: string;
}
export function Modal({ isOpen, onClose, children, title, className }: ModalProps) {
if (!isOpen) return null;
return (
<div className="modal-overlay" onClick={onClose}>
<div
className={cn('modal', className)}
onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
role="dialog"
aria-modal="true"
aria-labelledby={title ? 'modal-title' : undefined}
>
{title && (
<div className="modal-header">
<h2 id="modal-title" className="modal-title">
{title}
</h2>
<button onClick={onClose} className="modal-close" aria-label="Close modal">
<svg width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2">
<line x1="18" y1="6" x2="6" y2="18" />
<line x1="6" y1="6" x2="18" y2="18" />
</svg>
</button>
</div>
)}
{children}
</div>
</div>
);
}
export function ModalBody({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <div className={cn('modal-body', className)}>{children}</div>;
}
export function ModalFooter({ children, className }: { children: React.ReactNode; className?: string }) {
return <div className={cn('modal-footer', className)}>{children}</div>;
}
// Usage Example:
/*
function Example() {
const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
return (
<>
<Button onClick={() => setIsOpen(true)}>Open Modal</Button>
<Modal isOpen={isOpen} onClose={() => setIsOpen(false)} title="Confirm Action">
<ModalBody>
<p>Are you sure you want to proceed with this action?</p>
</ModalBody>
<ModalFooter>
<Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)}>
Cancel
</Button>
<Button variant="primary" onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)}>
Confirm
</Button>
</ModalFooter>
</Modal>
</>
);
}
*/
// ============================================
// SKELETON LOADING COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface SkeletonProps {
className?: string;
variant?: 'text' | 'title' | 'avatar' | 'card' | 'rect';
width?: string;
height?: string;
}
export function Skeleton({ className, variant = 'text', width, height }: SkeletonProps) {
const variantClasses = {
text: 'skeleton-text',
title: 'skeleton-title',
avatar: 'skeleton-avatar',
card: 'skeleton-card',
rect: '',
};
const style: React.CSSProperties = {};
if (width) style.width = width;
if (height) style.height = height;
return (
<div
className={cn('skeleton', variantClasses[variant], className)}
style={style}
aria-label="Loading"
/>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
// Loading card
<Card>
<CardHeader>
<Skeleton variant="title" />
<Skeleton variant="text" width="60%" />
</CardHeader>
<CardBody>
<Skeleton variant="text" />
<Skeleton variant="text" />
<Skeleton variant="text" width="80%" />
</CardBody>
</Card>
// Loading list
<div className="space-y-4">
{[1, 2, 3].map((i) => (
<div key={i} className="flex items-center gap-4">
<Skeleton variant="avatar" />
<div className="flex-1">
<Skeleton variant="text" width="40%" />
<Skeleton variant="text" width="60%" />
</div>
</div>
))}
</div>
*/
// ============================================
// EMPTY STATE COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface EmptyStateProps {
icon?: React.ReactNode;
title: string;
description?: string;
action?: React.ReactNode;
className?: string;
}
export function EmptyState({ icon, title, description, action, className }: EmptyStateProps) {
return (
<div className={cn('empty-state', className)}>
{icon && <div className="empty-state-icon">{icon}</div>}
<h3 className="empty-state-title">{title}</h3>
{description && <p className="empty-state-description">{description}</p>}
{action && <div className="empty-state-action">{action}</div>}
</div>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<EmptyState
icon={<FolderIcon />}
title="No projects yet"
description="Get started by creating your first project"
action={
<Button variant="primary" leftIcon={<PlusIcon />}>
Create Project
</Button>
}
/>
*/
// ============================================
// ERROR STATE COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface ErrorStateProps {
title: string;
message: string;
onRetry?: () => void;
onGoBack?: () => void;
className?: string;
}
export function ErrorState({ title, message, onRetry, onGoBack, className }: ErrorStateProps) {
return (
<div className={cn('error-state', className)}>
<svg className="error-state-icon" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor">
<path
strokeLinecap="round"
strokeLinejoin="round"
strokeWidth={2}
d="M12 9v2m0 4h.01m-6.938 4h13.856c1.54 0 2.502-1.667 1.732-3L13.732 4c-.77-1.333-2.694-1.333-3.464 0L3.34 16c-.77 1.333.192 3 1.732 3z"
/>
</svg>
<h3 className="error-state-title">{title}</h3>
<p className="error-state-message">{message}</p>
<div className="error-state-actions">
{onGoBack && (
<Button variant="outline" onClick={onGoBack}>
Go Back
</Button>
)}
{onRetry && (
<Button variant="primary" onClick={onRetry}>
Try Again
</Button>
)}
</div>
</div>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<ErrorState
title="Failed to load data"
message="We couldn't load your projects. Please check your connection and try again."
onRetry={() => refetch()}
onGoBack={() => navigate('/')}
/>
*/
// ============================================
// AVATAR COMPONENT
// ============================================
interface AvatarProps {
src?: string;
alt?: string;
fallback?: string;
size?: 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg';
className?: string;
}
export function Avatar({ src, alt, fallback, size = 'md', className }: AvatarProps) {
const [imageError, setImageError] = useState(false);
const sizeClasses = {
sm: 'avatar-sm',
md: '',
lg: 'avatar-lg',
};
const showFallback = !src || imageError;
const initials = fallback
? fallback
.split(' ')
.map((n) => n[0])
.join('')
.toUpperCase()
.slice(0, 2)
: '?';
return (
<div className={cn('avatar', sizeClasses[size], className)}>
{showFallback ? (
<span>{initials}</span>
) : (
<img
src={src}
alt={alt || fallback || 'Avatar'}
onError={() => setImageError(true)}
/>
)}
</div>
);
}
// Usage Example:
/*
<Avatar src="/user.jpg" alt="John Doe" fallback="John Doe" />
<Avatar fallback="Jane Smith" size="lg" />
<Avatar src="/broken.jpg" fallback="Error" /> // Falls back to initials
*/

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@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
/**
* Theme Provider — Theme Management System
*
* This file provides a complete theme management system with:
* - Light/dark/system theme support
* - Theme persistence (localStorage)
* - System preference detection
* - Type-safe theme context
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/typescript/theme-provider.tsx
*
* Usage:
* ```tsx
* import { ThemeProvider, useTheme } from './theme-provider';
*
* function App() {
* return (
* <ThemeProvider defaultTheme="system">
* <YourApp />
* </ThemeProvider>
* );
* }
*
* function ThemeToggle() {
* const { theme, setTheme } = useTheme();
* return <button onClick={() => setTheme(theme === 'light' ? 'dark' : 'light')}>Toggle</button>;
* }
* ```
*/
import React, { createContext, useContext, useEffect, useState, ReactNode } from 'react';
import { Theme } from './design-tokens';
// ============================================
// Types
// ============================================
interface ThemeProviderProps {
children: ReactNode;
defaultTheme?: Theme;
storageKey?: string;
}
interface ThemeContextType {
theme: Theme;
effectiveTheme: 'light' | 'dark'; // Resolved theme (system → light/dark)
setTheme: (theme: Theme) => void;
toggleTheme: () => void;
}
// ============================================
// Context
// ============================================
const ThemeContext = createContext<ThemeContextType | undefined>(undefined);
// ============================================
// Provider Component
// ============================================
export function ThemeProvider({
children,
defaultTheme = 'system',
storageKey = 'ui-theme',
}: ThemeProviderProps) {
const [theme, setThemeState] = useState<Theme>(() => {
// Load theme from localStorage if available
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
const stored = localStorage.getItem(storageKey);
if (stored && ['light', 'dark', 'system'].includes(stored)) {
return stored as Theme;
}
}
return defaultTheme;
});
const [effectiveTheme, setEffectiveTheme] = useState<'light' | 'dark'>(() => {
if (theme === 'system') {
return window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches ? 'dark' : 'light';
}
return theme;
});
// Update effective theme when theme or system preference changes
useEffect(() => {
const root = window.document.documentElement;
// Remove previous theme classes
root.classList.remove('light', 'dark');
if (theme === 'system') {
const systemTheme = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches
? 'dark'
: 'light';
root.classList.add(systemTheme);
root.setAttribute('data-theme', systemTheme);
setEffectiveTheme(systemTheme);
} else {
root.classList.add(theme);
root.setAttribute('data-theme', theme);
setEffectiveTheme(theme);
}
}, [theme]);
// Listen for system theme changes when in system mode
useEffect(() => {
if (theme !== 'system') return;
const mediaQuery = window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)');
const handleChange = (e: MediaQueryListEvent) => {
const systemTheme = e.matches ? 'dark' : 'light';
const root = window.document.documentElement;
root.classList.remove('light', 'dark');
root.classList.add(systemTheme);
root.setAttribute('data-theme', systemTheme);
setEffectiveTheme(systemTheme);
};
// Modern browsers
if (mediaQuery.addEventListener) {
mediaQuery.addEventListener('change', handleChange);
return () => mediaQuery.removeEventListener('change', handleChange);
}
// Legacy browsers
else if (mediaQuery.addListener) {
mediaQuery.addListener(handleChange);
return () => mediaQuery.removeListener(handleChange);
}
}, [theme]);
const setTheme = (newTheme: Theme) => {
localStorage.setItem(storageKey, newTheme);
setThemeState(newTheme);
};
const toggleTheme = () => {
setTheme(effectiveTheme === 'light' ? 'dark' : 'light');
};
const value: ThemeContextType = {
theme,
effectiveTheme,
setTheme,
toggleTheme,
};
return <ThemeContext.Provider value={value}>{children}</ThemeContext.Provider>;
}
// ============================================
// Hook
// ============================================
export function useTheme(): ThemeContextType {
const context = useContext(ThemeContext);
if (context === undefined) {
throw new Error('useTheme must be used within a ThemeProvider');
}
return context;
}
// ============================================
// Theme Toggle Component
// ============================================
interface ThemeToggleProps {
className?: string;
iconSize?: number;
}
export function ThemeToggle({ className = '', iconSize = 20 }: ThemeToggleProps) {
const { theme, effectiveTheme, setTheme } = useTheme();
return (
<button
onClick={() => setTheme(effectiveTheme === 'light' ? 'dark' : 'light')}
className={`btn btn-ghost btn-icon ${className}`}
aria-label="Toggle theme"
title="Toggle theme"
>
{effectiveTheme === 'light' ? (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width={iconSize}
height={iconSize}
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
strokeLinecap="round"
strokeLinejoin="round"
>
<path d="M21 12.79A9 9 0 1 1 11.21 3 7 7 0 0 0 21 12.79z" />
</svg>
) : (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width={iconSize}
height={iconSize}
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
strokeLinecap="round"
strokeLinejoin="round"
>
<circle cx="12" cy="12" r="5" />
<line x1="12" y1="1" x2="12" y2="3" />
<line x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="23" />
<line x1="4.22" y1="4.22" x2="5.64" y2="5.64" />
<line x1="18.36" y1="18.36" x2="19.78" y2="19.78" />
<line x1="1" y1="12" x2="3" y2="12" />
<line x1="21" y1="12" x2="23" y2="12" />
<line x1="4.22" y1="19.78" x2="5.64" y2="18.36" />
<line x1="18.36" y1="5.64" x2="19.78" y2="4.22" />
</svg>
)}
</button>
);
}
// ============================================
// Theme Selector Component (Dropdown)
// ============================================
interface ThemeSelectorProps {
className?: string;
}
export function ThemeSelector({ className = '' }: ThemeSelectorProps) {
const { theme, setTheme } = useTheme();
const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
const themes: { value: Theme; label: string; icon: JSX.Element }[] = [
{
value: 'light',
label: 'Light',
icon: (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="16"
height="16"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
>
<circle cx="12" cy="12" r="5" />
<line x1="12" y1="1" x2="12" y2="3" />
<line x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="23" />
<line x1="4.22" y1="4.22" x2="5.64" y2="5.64" />
<line x1="18.36" y1="18.36" x2="19.78" y2="19.78" />
<line x1="1" y1="12" x2="3" y2="12" />
<line x1="21" y1="12" x2="23" y2="12" />
<line x1="4.22" y1="19.78" x2="5.64" y2="18.36" />
<line x1="18.36" y1="5.64" x2="19.78" y2="4.22" />
</svg>
),
},
{
value: 'dark',
label: 'Dark',
icon: (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="16"
height="16"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
>
<path d="M21 12.79A9 9 0 1 1 11.21 3 7 7 0 0 0 21 12.79z" />
</svg>
),
},
{
value: 'system',
label: 'System',
icon: (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="16"
height="16"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
>
<rect x="2" y="3" width="20" height="14" rx="2" />
<line x1="8" y1="21" x2="16" y2="21" />
<line x1="12" y1="17" x2="12" y2="21" />
</svg>
),
},
];
return (
<div className={`relative ${className}`}>
<button
onClick={() => setIsOpen(!isOpen)}
className="btn btn-outline flex items-center gap-2"
aria-label="Select theme"
>
{themes.find((t) => t.value === theme)?.icon}
<span>{themes.find((t) => t.value === theme)?.label}</span>
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="16"
height="16"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
className={`transition-transform ${isOpen ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`}
>
<polyline points="6 9 12 15 18 9" />
</svg>
</button>
{isOpen && (
<>
<div
className="fixed inset-0 z-40"
onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)}
aria-hidden="true"
/>
<div className="absolute right-0 mt-2 w-48 rounded-md shadow-lg bg-surface border border-border z-50">
<div className="py-1" role="menu">
{themes.map((t) => (
<button
key={t.value}
onClick={() => {
setTheme(t.value);
setIsOpen(false);
}}
className={`
w-full flex items-center gap-3 px-4 py-2 text-sm
hover:bg-surface-hover transition-colors
${theme === t.value ? 'bg-surface-subtle font-medium' : ''}
`}
role="menuitem"
>
{t.icon}
<span>{t.label}</span>
{theme === t.value && (
<svg
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="16"
height="16"
viewBox="0 0 24 24"
fill="none"
stroke="currentColor"
strokeWidth="2"
className="ml-auto"
>
<polyline points="20 6 9 17 4 12" />
</svg>
)}
</button>
))}
</div>
</div>
</>
)}
</div>
);
}
// ============================================
// Utility: Apply theme class to body
// ============================================
export function useThemeClass() {
const { effectiveTheme } = useTheme();
useEffect(() => {
const root = window.document.documentElement;
root.classList.remove('light', 'dark');
root.classList.add(effectiveTheme);
root.setAttribute('data-theme', effectiveTheme);
}, [effectiveTheme]);
}
// ============================================
// Higher-Order Component for Theme
// ============================================
export function withTheme<P extends object>(
Component: React.ComponentType<P & { theme: ThemeContextType }>
) {
return function ThemedComponent(props: P) {
const theme = useTheme();
return <Component {...props} theme={theme} />;
};
}

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/**
* Utility Functions
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/examples/typescript/utils.ts
*/
import { type ClassValue, clsx } from 'clsx';
import { twMerge } from 'tailwind-merge';
/**
* Merge Tailwind CSS classes with proper precedence
* Combines clsx and tailwind-merge for optimal class handling
*
* @param inputs - Class values to merge
* @returns Merged class string
*
* @example
* cn('px-4 py-2', 'px-6') // => 'py-2 px-6' (px-6 overwrites px-4)
* cn('text-red-500', condition && 'text-blue-500') // => conditional classes
*/
export function cn(...inputs: ClassValue[]) {
return twMerge(clsx(inputs));
}
/**
* Format file size in human-readable format
*
* @param bytes - File size in bytes
* @param decimals - Number of decimal places (default: 2)
* @returns Formatted string (e.g., "1.5 MB")
*/
export function formatFileSize(bytes: number, decimals: number = 2): string {
if (bytes === 0) return '0 Bytes';
const k = 1024;
const dm = decimals < 0 ? 0 : decimals;
const sizes = ['Bytes', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'];
const i = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(k));
return `${parseFloat((bytes / Math.pow(k, i)).toFixed(dm))} ${sizes[i]}`;
}
/**
* Debounce function to limit execution rate
*
* @param func - Function to debounce
* @param wait - Wait time in milliseconds
* @returns Debounced function
*/
export function debounce<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
func: T,
wait: number
): (...args: Parameters<T>) => void {
let timeout: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null;
return function executedFunction(...args: Parameters<T>) {
const later = () => {
timeout = null;
func(...args);
};
if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
};
}
/**
* Throttle function to limit execution frequency
*
* @param func - Function to throttle
* @param limit - Time limit in milliseconds
* @returns Throttled function
*/
export function throttle<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
func: T,
limit: number
): (...args: Parameters<T>) => void {
let inThrottle: boolean;
return function executedFunction(...args: Parameters<T>) {
if (!inThrottle) {
func(...args);
inThrottle = true;
setTimeout(() => (inThrottle = false), limit);
}
};
}
/**
* Generate a random ID
*
* @param length - Length of the ID (default: 8)
* @returns Random ID string
*/
export function generateId(length: number = 8): string {
return Math.random()
.toString(36)
.substring(2, 2 + length);
}
/**
* Check if code is running in browser
*/
export const isBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
/**
* Safely access localStorage
*/
export const storage = {
get: (key: string): string | null => {
if (!isBrowser) return null;
try {
return localStorage.getItem(key);
} catch {
return null;
}
},
set: (key: string, value: string): void => {
if (!isBrowser) return;
try {
localStorage.setItem(key, value);
} catch {
// Handle quota exceeded or other errors
}
},
remove: (key: string): void => {
if (!isBrowser) return;
try {
localStorage.removeItem(key);
} catch {
// Handle errors
}
},
};
/**
* Copy text to clipboard
*
* @param text - Text to copy
* @returns Promise<boolean> - Success status
*/
export async function copyToClipboard(text: string): Promise<boolean> {
if (!isBrowser) return false;
try {
if (navigator.clipboard) {
await navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
return true;
} else {
// Fallback for older browsers
const textarea = document.createElement('textarea');
textarea.value = text;
textarea.style.position = 'fixed';
textarea.style.opacity = '0';
document.body.appendChild(textarea);
textarea.select();
const success = document.execCommand('copy');
document.body.removeChild(textarea);
return success;
}
} catch {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Format date in relative time (e.g., "2 hours ago")
*
* @param date - Date to format
* @returns Formatted relative time string
*/
export function formatRelativeTime(date: Date): string {
const now = new Date();
const diffInSeconds = Math.floor((now.getTime() - date.getTime()) / 1000);
if (diffInSeconds < 60) return 'just now';
if (diffInSeconds < 3600) return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 60)}m ago`;
if (diffInSeconds < 86400) return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 3600)}h ago`;
if (diffInSeconds < 604800) return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 86400)}d ago`;
if (diffInSeconds < 2592000) return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 604800)}w ago`;
if (diffInSeconds < 31536000) return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 2592000)}mo ago`;
return `${Math.floor(diffInSeconds / 31536000)}y ago`;
}
/**
* Truncate text with ellipsis
*
* @param text - Text to truncate
* @param maxLength - Maximum length
* @returns Truncated text
*/
export function truncate(text: string, maxLength: number): string {
if (text.length <= maxLength) return text;
return text.slice(0, maxLength - 3) + '...';
}
/**
* Sleep/delay function
*
* @param ms - Milliseconds to sleep
* @returns Promise that resolves after delay
*/
export function sleep(ms: number): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
/**
* Clamp a number between min and max
*
* @param value - Value to clamp
* @param min - Minimum value
* @param max - Maximum value
* @returns Clamped value
*/
export function clamp(value: number, min: number, max: number): number {
return Math.min(Math.max(value, min), max);
}
/**
* Check if user prefers reduced motion
*/
export function prefersReducedMotion(): boolean {
if (!isBrowser) return false;
return window.matchMedia('(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)').matches;
}
/**
* Check if user prefers dark mode
*/
export function prefersDarkMode(): boolean {
if (!isBrowser) return false;
return window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches;
}
/**
* Format number with commas
*
* @param num - Number to format
* @returns Formatted number string
*
* @example
* formatNumber(1000) // => "1,000"
* formatNumber(1000000) // => "1,000,000"
*/
export function formatNumber(num: number): string {
return num.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ',');
}
/**
* Abbreviate large numbers
*
* @param num - Number to abbreviate
* @returns Abbreviated number string
*
* @example
* abbreviateNumber(1000) // => "1K"
* abbreviateNumber(1000000) // => "1M"
* abbreviateNumber(1500000) // => "1.5M"
*/
export function abbreviateNumber(num: number): string {
if (num < 1000) return num.toString();
if (num < 1000000) return `${(num / 1000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '')}K`;
if (num < 1000000000) return `${(num / 1000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '')}M`;
return `${(num / 1000000000).toFixed(1).replace(/\.0$/, '')}B`;
}
/**
* Get initials from name
*
* @param name - Full name
* @param maxLength - Maximum number of initials (default: 2)
* @returns Initials string
*
* @example
* getInitials("John Doe") // => "JD"
* getInitials("Mary Jane Watson") // => "MJ"
*/
export function getInitials(name: string, maxLength: number = 2): string {
return name
.split(' ')
.map((n) => n[0])
.join('')
.toUpperCase()
.slice(0, maxLength);
}
/**
* Validate email format
*
* @param email - Email to validate
* @returns True if valid email format
*/
export function isValidEmail(email: string): boolean {
const emailRegex = /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/;
return emailRegex.test(email);
}
/**
* Validate URL format
*
* @param url - URL to validate
* @returns True if valid URL format
*/
export function isValidUrl(url: string): boolean {
try {
new URL(url);
return true;
} catch {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Remove HTML tags from string
*
* @param html - HTML string
* @returns Plain text
*/
export function stripHtml(html: string): string {
if (!isBrowser) return html;
const tmp = document.createElement('div');
tmp.innerHTML = html;
return tmp.textContent || tmp.innerText || '';
}
/**
* Capitalize first letter of string
*
* @param str - String to capitalize
* @returns Capitalized string
*/
export function capitalize(str: string): string {
return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1);
}
/**
* Convert camelCase to kebab-case
*
* @param str - camelCase string
* @returns kebab-case string
*/
export function camelToKebab(str: string): string {
return str.replace(/([A-Z])/g, '-$1').toLowerCase();
}
/**
* Convert kebab-case to camelCase
*
* @param str - kebab-case string
* @returns camelCase string
*/
export function kebabToCamel(str: string): string {
return str.replace(/-([a-z])/g, (g) => g[1].toUpperCase());
}

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{
"name": "@z-ai/frontend-design-skill",
"version": "2.0.0",
"description": "Comprehensive frontend design skill for systematic and creative web development",
"keywords": [
"design-system",
"design-tokens",
"frontend",
"ui-components",
"react",
"tailwind",
"typescript",
"accessibility"
],
"author": "z-ai platform team",
"license": "MIT",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/z-ai/skills"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"react": "^18.0.0",
"react-dom": "^18.0.0"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@tailwindcss/forms": "^0.5.7",
"@tailwindcss/typography": "^0.5.10",
"@types/react": "^18.2.0",
"@types/react-dom": "^18.2.0",
"autoprefixer": "^10.4.16",
"clsx": "^2.1.0",
"postcss": "^8.4.32",
"tailwind-merge": "^2.2.0",
"tailwindcss": "^3.4.0",
"typescript": "^5.3.0"
},
"files": [
"SKILL.md",
"README.md",
"LICENSE",
"examples/**/*",
"templates/**/*"
]
}

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/**
* Global Styles
*
* This file provides base styles, resets, and CSS custom properties
* for the design system.
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/templates/globals.css
*
* Import this file in your main entry point:
* - React: import './globals.css' in index.tsx or App.tsx
* - Next.js: import './globals.css' in pages/_app.tsx or app/layout.tsx
*/
@tailwind base;
@tailwind components;
@tailwind utilities;
/* ============================================
BASE LAYER - CSS Custom Properties
============================================ */
@layer base {
/* Root CSS Variables - Light Mode (Default) */
:root {
/* Background & Surfaces */
--background: 0 0% 100%;
--foreground: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
--card: 0 0% 100%;
--card-foreground: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
--popover: 0 0% 100%;
--popover-foreground: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
/* Primary Brand */
--primary: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--primary-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
/* Secondary */
--secondary: 210 40% 96.1%;
--secondary-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
/* Muted */
--muted: 210 40% 96.1%;
--muted-foreground: 215.4 16.3% 46.9%;
/* Accent */
--accent: 210 40% 96.1%;
--accent-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
/* Destructive/Danger */
--destructive: 0 84.2% 60.2%;
--destructive-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
/* Borders */
--border: 214.3 31.8% 91.4%;
--input: 214.3 31.8% 91.4%;
--ring: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
/* Misc */
--radius: 0.5rem;
}
/* Dark Mode Overrides */
.dark {
--background: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
--foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--card: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
--card-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--popover: 222.2 84% 4.9%;
--popover-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--primary: 210 40% 98%;
--primary-foreground: 222.2 47.4% 11.2%;
--secondary: 217.2 32.6% 17.5%;
--secondary-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--muted: 217.2 32.6% 17.5%;
--muted-foreground: 215 20.2% 65.1%;
--accent: 217.2 32.6% 17.5%;
--accent-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--destructive: 0 62.8% 30.6%;
--destructive-foreground: 210 40% 98%;
--border: 217.2 32.6% 17.5%;
--input: 217.2 32.6% 17.5%;
--ring: 212.7 26.8% 83.9%;
}
/* Base Element Styles */
* {
@apply border-border;
}
body {
@apply bg-background text-foreground;
font-feature-settings: "rlig" 1, "calt" 1;
}
/* Typography Defaults */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
@apply font-semibold;
}
/* Focus Visible Styles */
*:focus-visible {
@apply outline-none ring-2 ring-ring ring-offset-2;
}
/* Smooth Scrolling */
html {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
/* Reduced Motion Preference */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
html {
scroll-behavior: auto;
}
*,
*::before,
*::after {
animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
scroll-behavior: auto !important;
}
}
/* Custom Scrollbar Styles (Webkit) */
::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 10px;
height: 10px;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
@apply bg-muted;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
@apply bg-muted-foreground/30 rounded-md;
}
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
@apply bg-muted-foreground/50;
}
/* Firefox Scrollbar */
* {
scrollbar-width: thin;
scrollbar-color: hsl(var(--muted-foreground) / 0.3) hsl(var(--muted));
}
/* Selection Color */
::selection {
@apply bg-primary/20 text-foreground;
}
}
/* ============================================
COMPONENTS LAYER - Reusable Components
============================================ */
@layer components {
/* Container */
.container {
@apply w-full mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8;
max-width: 1536px;
}
/* Button Base */
.btn {
@apply inline-flex items-center justify-center gap-2 rounded-md text-sm font-medium transition-colors focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50;
height: 2.5rem;
padding: 0 1rem;
}
.btn-sm {
height: 2rem;
padding: 0 0.75rem;
font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.btn-lg {
height: 3rem;
padding: 0 1.5rem;
}
/* Button Variants */
.btn-primary {
@apply bg-primary text-primary-foreground hover:bg-primary/90;
}
.btn-secondary {
@apply bg-secondary text-secondary-foreground hover:bg-secondary/80;
}
.btn-outline {
@apply border border-input bg-background hover:bg-accent hover:text-accent-foreground;
}
.btn-ghost {
@apply hover:bg-accent hover:text-accent-foreground;
}
.btn-destructive {
@apply bg-destructive text-destructive-foreground hover:bg-destructive/90;
}
/* Input */
.input {
@apply flex h-10 w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-background px-3 py-2 text-sm ring-offset-background file:border-0 file:bg-transparent file:text-sm file:font-medium placeholder:text-muted-foreground focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring focus-visible:ring-offset-2 disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50;
}
/* Card */
.card {
@apply rounded-lg border bg-card text-card-foreground shadow-sm;
}
.card-header {
@apply flex flex-col space-y-1.5 p-6;
}
.card-title {
@apply text-2xl font-semibold leading-none tracking-tight;
}
.card-description {
@apply text-sm text-muted-foreground;
}
.card-content {
@apply p-6 pt-0;
}
.card-footer {
@apply flex items-center p-6 pt-0;
}
/* Badge */
.badge {
@apply inline-flex items-center rounded-full border px-2.5 py-0.5 text-xs font-semibold transition-colors focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-ring focus:ring-offset-2;
}
.badge-primary {
@apply border-transparent bg-primary text-primary-foreground hover:bg-primary/80;
}
.badge-secondary {
@apply border-transparent bg-secondary text-secondary-foreground hover:bg-secondary/80;
}
.badge-outline {
@apply text-foreground;
}
/* Alert */
.alert {
@apply relative w-full rounded-lg border p-4;
}
.alert-destructive {
@apply border-destructive/50 text-destructive dark:border-destructive [&>svg]:text-destructive;
}
}
/* ============================================
UTILITIES LAYER - Custom Utilities
============================================ */
@layer utilities {
/* Text Balance - Prevents orphans */
.text-balance {
text-wrap: balance;
}
/* Truncate with multiple lines */
.line-clamp-2 {
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 2;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
overflow: hidden;
}
.line-clamp-3 {
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 3;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
overflow: hidden;
}
/* Hide scrollbar but keep functionality */
.scrollbar-hide {
-ms-overflow-style: none;
scrollbar-width: none;
}
.scrollbar-hide::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: none;
}
/* Animate on scroll utilities */
.animate-on-scroll {
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(20px);
transition: opacity 0.6s ease-out, transform 0.6s ease-out;
}
.animate-on-scroll.in-view {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
/* Glassmorphism effect */
.glass {
@apply bg-background/80 backdrop-blur-md border border-border/50;
}
/* Gradient text */
.gradient-text {
@apply bg-clip-text text-transparent bg-gradient-to-r from-primary to-accent;
}
/* Focus ring utilities */
.focus-ring {
@apply focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring focus-visible:ring-offset-2;
}
/* Aspect ratio utilities (if not using @tailwindcss/aspect-ratio) */
.aspect-video {
aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
}
.aspect-square {
aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
}
/* Safe area insets (for mobile) */
.safe-top {
padding-top: env(safe-area-inset-top);
}
.safe-bottom {
padding-bottom: env(safe-area-inset-bottom);
}
.safe-left {
padding-left: env(safe-area-inset-left);
}
.safe-right {
padding-right: env(safe-area-inset-right);
}
}
/* ============================================
PRINT STYLES
============================================ */
@media print {
/* Hide unnecessary elements when printing */
nav, footer, .no-print {
display: none !important;
}
/* Optimize for printing */
body {
@apply text-black bg-white;
}
a {
@apply text-black no-underline;
}
/* Page breaks */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {
page-break-after: avoid;
}
img, table, figure {
page-break-inside: avoid;
}
}

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/**
* Tailwind CSS Configuration
*
* This configuration integrates the design token system with Tailwind CSS.
* It provides custom colors, spacing, typography, and more.
*
* Location: {project_path}/skills/frontend-design/templates/tailwind.config.js
*
* Installation:
* 1. npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
* 2. Copy this file to your project root as tailwind.config.js
* 3. Update content paths to match your project structure
* 4. Import globals.css in your main entry file
*/
/** @type {import('tailwindcss').Config} */
module.exports = {
// Specify which files Tailwind should scan for class names
content: [
'./src/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
'./pages/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
'./components/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
'./app/**/*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
],
// Enable dark mode via class strategy
darkMode: ['class'],
theme: {
// Extend default theme (preserves Tailwind defaults)
extend: {
// Custom colors using CSS variables for theme support
colors: {
border: 'hsl(var(--border))',
input: 'hsl(var(--input))',
ring: 'hsl(var(--ring))',
background: 'hsl(var(--background))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--foreground))',
primary: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--primary))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--primary-foreground))',
},
secondary: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--secondary))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--secondary-foreground))',
},
destructive: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--destructive))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--destructive-foreground))',
},
muted: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--muted))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--muted-foreground))',
},
accent: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--accent))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--accent-foreground))',
},
popover: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--popover))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--popover-foreground))',
},
card: {
DEFAULT: 'hsl(var(--card))',
foreground: 'hsl(var(--card-foreground))',
},
},
// Border radius scale
borderRadius: {
lg: 'var(--radius)',
md: 'calc(var(--radius) - 2px)',
sm: 'calc(var(--radius) - 4px)',
},
// Custom font families
fontFamily: {
sans: ['var(--font-sans)', 'system-ui', 'sans-serif'],
serif: ['var(--font-serif)', 'Georgia', 'serif'],
mono: ['var(--font-mono)', 'monospace'],
},
// Typography scale using fluid sizing
fontSize: {
xs: ['clamp(0.75rem, 0.7rem + 0.15vw, 0.875rem)', { lineHeight: '1.4' }],
sm: ['clamp(0.875rem, 0.8rem + 0.2vw, 1rem)', { lineHeight: '1.5' }],
base: ['clamp(1rem, 0.95rem + 0.25vw, 1.125rem)', { lineHeight: '1.6' }],
lg: ['clamp(1.125rem, 1.05rem + 0.3vw, 1.25rem)', { lineHeight: '1.5' }],
xl: ['clamp(1.25rem, 1.15rem + 0.4vw, 1.5rem)', { lineHeight: '1.4' }],
'2xl': ['clamp(1.5rem, 1.35rem + 0.6vw, 2rem)', { lineHeight: '1.3' }],
'3xl': ['clamp(1.875rem, 1.65rem + 0.9vw, 2.5rem)', { lineHeight: '1.2' }],
'4xl': ['clamp(2.25rem, 1.95rem + 1.2vw, 3.5rem)', { lineHeight: '1.1' }],
'5xl': ['clamp(3rem, 2.5rem + 2vw, 4.5rem)', { lineHeight: '1' }],
},
// Spacing scale (8px base system)
spacing: {
0.5: '0.125rem', // 2px
1.5: '0.375rem', // 6px
2.5: '0.625rem', // 10px
3.5: '0.875rem', // 14px
4.5: '1.125rem', // 18px
5.5: '1.375rem', // 22px
6.5: '1.625rem', // 26px
7.5: '1.875rem', // 30px
8.5: '2.125rem', // 34px
9.5: '2.375rem', // 38px
13: '3.25rem', // 52px
15: '3.75rem', // 60px
17: '4.25rem', // 68px
18: '4.5rem', // 72px
19: '4.75rem', // 76px
21: '5.25rem', // 84px
22: '5.5rem', // 88px
23: '5.75rem', // 92px
25: '6.25rem', // 100px
},
// Custom shadows
boxShadow: {
sm: '0 1px 2px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 0.05)',
DEFAULT: '0 1px 3px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1), 0 1px 2px -1px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
md: '0 4px 6px -1px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1), 0 2px 4px -2px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
lg: '0 10px 15px -3px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1), 0 4px 6px -4px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
xl: '0 20px 25px -5px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1), 0 8px 10px -6px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.1)',
'2xl': '0 25px 50px -12px rgb(0 0 0 / 0.25)',
inner: 'inset 0 2px 4px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 0.05)',
},
// Animation durations
transitionDuration: {
DEFAULT: '220ms',
fast: '150ms',
slow: '300ms',
},
// Keyframe animations
keyframes: {
// Fade in animation
'fade-in': {
'0%': { opacity: '0' },
'100%': { opacity: '1' },
},
// Fade out animation
'fade-out': {
'0%': { opacity: '1' },
'100%': { opacity: '0' },
},
// Slide in from top
'slide-in-top': {
'0%': { transform: 'translateY(-100%)' },
'100%': { transform: 'translateY(0)' },
},
// Slide in from bottom
'slide-in-bottom': {
'0%': { transform: 'translateY(100%)' },
'100%': { transform: 'translateY(0)' },
},
// Slide in from left
'slide-in-left': {
'0%': { transform: 'translateX(-100%)' },
'100%': { transform: 'translateX(0)' },
},
// Slide in from right
'slide-in-right': {
'0%': { transform: 'translateX(100%)' },
'100%': { transform: 'translateX(0)' },
},
// Scale in
'scale-in': {
'0%': { transform: 'scale(0.95)', opacity: '0' },
'100%': { transform: 'scale(1)', opacity: '1' },
},
// Spin animation
spin: {
'0%': { transform: 'rotate(0deg)' },
'100%': { transform: 'rotate(360deg)' },
},
// Shimmer animation (for skeletons)
shimmer: {
'0%': { backgroundPosition: '200% 0' },
'100%': { backgroundPosition: '-200% 0' },
},
// Pulse animation
pulse: {
'0%, 100%': { opacity: '1' },
'50%': { opacity: '0.5' },
},
// Bounce animation
bounce: {
'0%, 100%': { transform: 'translateY(-25%)', animationTimingFunction: 'cubic-bezier(0.8,0,1,1)' },
'50%': { transform: 'translateY(0)', animationTimingFunction: 'cubic-bezier(0,0,0.2,1)' },
},
},
// Animation utilities
animation: {
'fade-in': 'fade-in 0.2s ease-out',
'fade-out': 'fade-out 0.2s ease-out',
'slide-in-top': 'slide-in-top 0.3s ease-out',
'slide-in-bottom': 'slide-in-bottom 0.3s ease-out',
'slide-in-left': 'slide-in-left 0.3s ease-out',
'slide-in-right': 'slide-in-right 0.3s ease-out',
'scale-in': 'scale-in 0.2s ease-out',
spin: 'spin 0.6s linear infinite',
shimmer: 'shimmer 1.5s ease-in-out infinite',
pulse: 'pulse 2s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.6, 1) infinite',
bounce: 'bounce 1s infinite',
},
// Custom z-index scale
zIndex: {
dropdown: '1000',
sticky: '1100',
fixed: '1200',
'modal-backdrop': '1300',
modal: '1400',
popover: '1500',
tooltip: '1600',
},
},
},
// Plugins
plugins: [
// Typography plugin for prose styling
require('@tailwindcss/typography'),
// Forms plugin for better form styling
require('@tailwindcss/forms'),
// Custom plugin for component utilities
function ({ addComponents, theme }) {
addComponents({
// Container utility
'.container': {
width: '100%',
marginLeft: 'auto',
marginRight: 'auto',
paddingLeft: theme('spacing.4'),
paddingRight: theme('spacing.4'),
'@screen sm': {
maxWidth: '640px',
},
'@screen md': {
maxWidth: '768px',
},
'@screen lg': {
maxWidth: '1024px',
paddingLeft: theme('spacing.6'),
paddingRight: theme('spacing.6'),
},
'@screen xl': {
maxWidth: '1280px',
},
'@screen 2xl': {
maxWidth: '1536px',
},
},
});
},
],
};