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skills/charts/references/mindmap-css.md
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skills/charts/references/mindmap-css.md
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# CSS Mind Map Rendering Engine
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> **⚠️ Before writing any code, read [`_rules.md`](references/_rules.md) — three non-negotiable rules on overlap, hierarchy, and color.**
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**Core principle: Content-driven, not template-driven. First analyze the content structure, then decide on the layout, and finally render.**
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---
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## Step 1: Content Analysis
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After receiving a mind map requirement, **don't write any HTML/CSS yet**. First parse the content into a tree structure, then calculate key metrics.
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### 1.1 Build Tree JSON
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```
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Input: "How to work efficiently from home", branches include "Environment Setup", "Time Management", "Tool Selection"...
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↓
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Output:
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{
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"root": "在家如何高效办公",
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"branches": [
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{
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"label": "环境准备",
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"children": ["独立工作区", "降噪耳机", "人体工学椅"]
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},
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{
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"label": "时间管理",
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"children": [
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{ "label": "番茄工作法", "children": ["25分钟专注", "5分钟休息"] },
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"日程规划",
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"避免多任务"
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]
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},
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...
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]
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}
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```
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### 1.2 Key Metrics
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| Metric | Calculation Method | What It Affects |
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|------|---------|---------|
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| `branchCount` | Number of first-level branches | Choose single-sided/dual-sided expansion |
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| `maxDepth` | Maximum nesting depth | Canvas width, whether sub-branch is needed |
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| `maxChildren` | Maximum children per node | Vertical height of that branch |
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| `totalNodes` | Total number of all nodes | Overall canvas size |
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| `maxTextLen` | Longest text character count | Node width, whether line breaks are needed |
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| `branchWeights[]` | Total descendants per first-level branch | Left-right balance allocation |
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### 1.3 Example Analysis
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```
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Content: "产品经理核心技能", 6 L1 branches, max depth 3, total 35 nodes, max text length 12 chars
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→ branchCount=6, maxDepth=3, totalNodes=35, maxTextLen=12
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→ branchWeights=[8, 5, 7, 4, 6, 5]
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```
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---
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## Step 2: Layout Decision
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Based on the metrics from Step 1, choose a layout scheme. The following are reference suggestions, not hard rules—adjust flexibly according to actual content.
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### 2.1 Layout Selection Guide
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**Core principle: Use simple layouts for less content, dual-sided layouts for more content, avoid one side becoming too long.**
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```
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Few branches (roughly ≤4), simple content?
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→ Style A: Right-expanding tree (single-sided, compact)
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Many branches (roughly ≥5), or single side would be too long?
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→ Style B: Left-right expanding tree (dual-sided balanced, most common)
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User explicitly requests a specific form?
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→ "cards"/"modules" → Style C: Card grid
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→ "fishbone"/"root cause analysis" → Style D: Fishbone diagram
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```
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**Why not use radial layout?** Radial layout (spreading from center outward) almost inevitably causes node overlap when there are more than 3-4 branches, and is extremely difficult to debug. Not recommended.
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### 2.2 Canvas Size Calculation
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Don't use fixed sizes. Calculate based on content:
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```python
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def calc_canvas(branch_count, max_depth, total_nodes, max_text_len, layout):
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# Width: depends on depth and text length
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node_width = max(120, max_text_len * 14) # ~14px per CJK char (including padding)
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if layout == 'left-right':
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width = node_width * max_depth * 2 + 200 # Dual-sided, 200px in center for root node
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else:
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width = node_width * max_depth + 200 # Single-sided
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# Height: depends on max branch vertical expansion
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if layout == 'left-right':
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max_side_nodes = total_nodes // 2 + 2 # rough estimate of single-side nodes
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else:
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max_side_nodes = total_nodes
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height = max_side_nodes * 32 + 200 # ~32px per leaf (including gap)
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# Lower bounds
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width = max(width, 1200)
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height = max(height, 600)
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return width, height
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```
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### 2.3 Left-Right Branch Allocation (Style B)
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Goal: Achieve similar visual weight on both sides.
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```python
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def balance_branches(branch_weights):
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"""Greedy bin-packing: sort by weight descending, alternate left/right"""
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indexed = sorted(enumerate(branch_weights), key=lambda x: -x[1])
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left, right = [], []
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left_sum, right_sum = 0, 0
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for idx, weight in indexed:
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if left_sum <= right_sum:
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left.append(idx)
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left_sum += weight
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else:
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right.append(idx)
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right_sum += weight
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return left, right
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# e.g.: weights=[8,5,7,4,6,5] → left=[0,3,5] right=[2,4,1] → 17 vs 18
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```
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### 2.4 Node Styling Decision
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**Principle: The deeper the level, the lighter the visual weight.** This way readers can distinguish main branches from details at a glance.
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```
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Root node → most prominent: dark solid background, large font (~20px)
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L1 branches → next prominent: light fill + colored border, medium font (~15px)
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L2 nodes → lighter still: paler fill + thin border, medium-small font (~13px)
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Leaf nodes → lightest: capsule frame or plain text, small font (~12-13px)
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```
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**Key: Leaves should not have the same visual weight as first-level branches.** Leaves' padding, gap, and border thickness should all be significantly smaller than their parent. Otherwise the chart will be vertically too long and lack hierarchy.
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---
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## Step 3: Rendering
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Based on the decisions from Step 2, generate HTML + CSS + JS.
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### 3.1 Playwright Screenshot (Universal)
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```python
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import asyncio
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from playwright.async_api import async_playwright
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async def mindmap_to_png(html_path, png_path, width=1600):
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async with async_playwright() as p:
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browser = await p.chromium.launch(headless=True)
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page = await browser.new_page(viewport={'width': width, 'height': 1200}, device_scale_factor=2)
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await page.goto(f'file://{html_path}', wait_until='networkidle')
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await page.wait_for_timeout(500)
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el = page.locator('#mindmap')
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bbox = await el.bounding_box()
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# First expansion: ensure content is not clipped
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expand_w = max(width, int(bbox['width'] + 100))
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expand_h = int(bbox['height'] + 100)
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await page.set_viewport_size({'width': expand_w, 'height': expand_h})
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await page.wait_for_timeout(200)
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# Call connector script
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await page.evaluate('if(typeof drawAllLines==="function") drawAllLines()')
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await page.wait_for_timeout(200)
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# Second contraction: measure actual content right edge, trim right-side blank space
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trim = await page.evaluate('''() => {
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const map = document.getElementById('mindmap');
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const nodes = map.querySelectorAll('.root-node,.branch-node,.sub-node,.leaf,.deep-node');
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const mapRect = map.getBoundingClientRect();
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let maxR = 0, maxB = 0;
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nodes.forEach(n => {
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const r = n.getBoundingClientRect();
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maxR = Math.max(maxR, r.right - mapRect.left);
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maxB = Math.max(maxB, r.bottom - mapRect.top);
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});
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return { contentW: Math.ceil(maxR) + 80, contentH: Math.ceil(maxB) + 80 };
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}''')
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await page.set_viewport_size({'width': trim['contentW'], 'height': trim['contentH']})
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await page.wait_for_timeout(200)
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# Redraw connectors (viewport changed so coordinates change)
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await page.evaluate('if(typeof drawAllLines==="function") drawAllLines()')
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await page.wait_for_timeout(200)
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await el.screenshot(path=png_path)
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await browser.close()
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import os
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print(f'✅ {png_path} ({os.path.getsize(png_path)/1024:.0f}KB)')
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```
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### 3.2 Universal Recursive Connector Script v4-fix (All Styles)
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This script automatically handles tree connectors of **any depth** (3, 4, 5 levels... all work). HTML for styles A and B should include this script at the end.
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**⚠️ DOM Structure Convention (connector script depends on this structure):**
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```
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#mindmap
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.tree-layout ← flex container (for left-right tree)
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.left-side ← left branch area
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.branch.c-{color} ← L1 branch (must have color class)
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.branch-node ← L1 node
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.children ← L2 container
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div ← child wrapper
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.sub-node ← L2 node
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.leaf-group ← L3 container
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div / .leaf ← leaf or wrapper with deeper levels
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.leaf ← L3 leaf
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.deep-group ← L4 container (recursive, same as above)
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.deep-node ← L4/L5 node
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.center-root
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.root-node ← root node
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.right-side ← right branches (same structure as .left-side)
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```
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**Also supports legacy structure (.branches/.right-branches/.left-branches), backward compatible.**
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**⚠️ CSS Indentation Rules (connectors depend on child nodes having offset relative to parent, no indentation = broken connectors):**
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```css
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/* .tree-layout structure (new version) must include these paddings */
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.left-side .children, .left-side .leaf-group, .left-side .deep-group {
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align-items: flex-end; padding-right: 16px;
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}
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.right-side .children, .right-side .leaf-group, .right-side .deep-group {
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align-items: flex-start; padding-left: 16px;
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}
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```
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**Common causes of missing connectors/layout errors:**
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- **⚠️ `.sub-branch` missing `display: flex`** (most critical! Without flex, `flex-direction: row-reverse` doesn't work, left-side leaves won't expand left, instead all pile up on the right)
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- **⚠️ Child node containers missing padding-left/padding-right** (without indentation, child nodes align with parent, midX is outside child nodes, connectors break)
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- **⚠️ `.lr-tree` / `.tree` should not have `z-index`** (creates stacking context, covers SVG connectors)
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- **⚠️ Leaf nodes must NOT stretch to equal width** — each leaf should size to its own text content (`white-space: nowrap` or `width: fit-content`). Never add `width: 100%`, `flex-grow: 1`, or `align-items: stretch` to leaf containers. Leaves with shorter text should be narrower than leaves with longer text.
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- Leaf container not named `.leaf-group` (using `.child-list`, `.sub-items`, etc.)
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- Deep-level container not named `.deep-group`
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- `#mindmap` missing `position: relative`
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**Key improvements (v4-fix vs v2):**
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- **No transparency**—use solid color blend for fading (`color + '80'` is almost invisible on white background)
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- **Recursively process `.children`, `.leaf-group`, `.deep-group`**—no longer limited to 3 levels
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- **Vertical line draws complete range**—one line from `min(Y)` to `max(Y)`, instead of drawing per child node
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```javascript
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/**
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* Universal recursive connector script v4-fix
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* - Supports any nesting depth (recursively processes .children + .leaf-group + .deep-group)
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* - Unified gray-tone connectors (#64748B → #94A3B8 → #A8B4C2), visually clean
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* - Direction logic:
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* dir='left': startX=parent.left → midX(left-biased) → endX=child.right
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* dir='right': startX=parent.right → midX(right-biased) → endX=child.left
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*/
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function drawAllLines() {
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const map = document.getElementById('mindmap');
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if (!map) { console.error('❌ #mindmap not found'); return; }
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const cRect = map.getBoundingClientRect();
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const old = map.querySelector('svg.lines');
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if (old) old.remove();
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const svg = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'svg');
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svg.classList.add('lines');
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svg.setAttribute('width', cRect.width);
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svg.setAttribute('height', cRect.height);
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svg.style.cssText = 'position:absolute;top:0;left:0;pointer-events:none;z-index:1;';
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let lineCount = 0;
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function rel(el) {
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const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();
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return {
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cx: r.left - cRect.left + r.width/2,
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cy: r.top - cRect.top + r.height/2,
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left: r.left - cRect.left,
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right: r.right - cRect.left,
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};
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}
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function drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2, color, width) {
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const l = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'line');
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// Round to nearest pixel to prevent sub-pixel misalignment (visual kinks)
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l.setAttribute('x1', Math.round(x1)); l.setAttribute('y1', Math.round(y1));
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l.setAttribute('x2', Math.round(x2)); l.setAttribute('y2', Math.round(y2));
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l.setAttribute('stroke', color); l.setAttribute('stroke-width', width);
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l.setAttribute('stroke-linecap', 'round');
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svg.appendChild(l);
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lineCount++;
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}
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// ─── Unified gray connectors (decreasing by depth, visually clean) ───
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const lineStyles = [
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{ color: '#64748B', width: 2.5 }, // root → L1
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{ color: '#94A3B8', width: 2 }, // L1 → L2
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{ color: '#A8B4C2', width: 1.5 }, // L2 → L3
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{ color: '#B8C2CC', width: 1.2 }, // L3 → L4
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{ color: '#CBD5E1', width: 1 }, // L4 → L5
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];
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function getLineStyle(branchColor, depth) {
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const s = lineStyles[Math.min(depth, lineStyles.length - 1)];
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return { color: s.color, width: s.width };
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}
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// ─── Connector direction ───
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// dir='left': parent.left → midX → child.right (each child gets its own polyline)
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// dir='right': parent.right → midX → child.left
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//
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// [Principle] midX is the X coordinate of the vertical line; it must be in the gap between parent and children.
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// Use a fraction of the parent-to-nearest-child distance as offset, so:
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// - Large node spacing → large offset, lines spread out
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// - Small node spacing → small offset, lines compact without crossing text
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// All children in the same connect() call share one midX, ensuring vertical line alignment.
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function connect(parentEl, childEls, color, width, dir) {
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if (!childEls.length) return;
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const p = rel(parentEl);
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const startX = dir === 'left' ? p.left : p.right;
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const startY = p.cy;
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// Special case: single child — draw one straight horizontal line, no vertical spine
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if (childEls.length === 1) {
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const c = rel(childEls[0]);
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const endX = dir === 'left' ? c.right : c.left;
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const midY = Math.round((startY + c.cy) / 2);
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drawLine(startX, midY, endX, midY, color, width);
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return;
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}
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// Find the closest child edge to calculate available space
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let closestEdge;
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if (dir === 'left') {
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closestEdge = Math.max(...childEls.map(ch => rel(ch).right));
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} else {
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closestEdge = Math.min(...childEls.map(ch => rel(ch).left));
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}
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// Place midX at the midpoint between parent edge and closest child edge,
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// but guarantee at least 16px clearance from child nodes
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const childClearance = 16;
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const midpoint = startX + (closestEdge - startX) / 2;
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const midFromChild = dir === 'left' ? closestEdge + childClearance : closestEdge - childClearance;
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// Use the position that's further from children (safer)
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const midX = dir === 'left'
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? Math.min(midpoint, midFromChild)
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: Math.max(midpoint, midFromChild);
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drawLine(startX, startY, midX, startY, color, width);
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// Draw ONE continuous vertical line spanning from parent to the last child
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const allCYs = childEls.map(ch => rel(ch).cy);
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const minY = Math.min(startY, ...allCYs);
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const maxY = Math.max(startY, ...allCYs);
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drawLine(midX, minY, midX, maxY, color, width);
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// Then draw horizontal lines from the vertical spine to each child
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childEls.forEach(ch => {
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const c = rel(ch);
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const endX = dir === 'left' ? c.right : c.left;
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const endY = c.cy;
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drawLine(midX, endY, endX, endY, color, width);
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});
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}
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// ─── Recursively process subtree (supports .children + .leaf-group + .deep-group) ───
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const NODE_SEL = '.branch-node, .sub-node, .leaf, .deep-node';
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const CONTAINER_SEL = ':scope > .children, :scope > .leaf-group, :scope > .deep-group';
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function processChildren(parentNodeEl, containerEl, branchColor, depth, dir) {
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if (!containerEl) return;
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const childNodeEls = [];
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for (const wrapper of containerEl.children) {
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const nodeEl = wrapper.matches?.(NODE_SEL) ? wrapper : wrapper.querySelector(NODE_SEL);
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if (nodeEl) childNodeEls.push(nodeEl);
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}
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if (!childNodeEls.length) return;
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const style = getLineStyle(branchColor, depth);
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connect(parentNodeEl, childNodeEls, style.color, style.width, dir);
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||||
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||||
for (const wrapper of containerEl.children) {
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||||
const nodeEl = wrapper.matches?.(NODE_SEL) ? wrapper : wrapper.querySelector(NODE_SEL);
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if (!nodeEl) continue;
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wrapper.querySelectorAll(CONTAINER_SEL).forEach(nc =>
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processChildren(nodeEl, nc, branchColor, depth + 1, dir)
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);
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||||
}
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||||
}
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||||
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||||
// ─── Main flow ───
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||||
const rootNode = map.querySelector('.root-node');
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if (!rootNode) { console.error('❌ .root-node not found'); return; }
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||||
const rp = rel(rootNode);
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||||
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||||
// Left side: collect all L1 branch-nodes, draw polylines with connect() (with vertical spine)
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||||
const leftSel = '.left-side > .branch, .left-branches > .left-branch, .left-branches > div';
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||||
const leftBranches = map.querySelectorAll(leftSel);
|
||||
const leftBranchNodes = [];
|
||||
leftBranches.forEach(branch => {
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||||
const bNode = branch.querySelector('.branch-node');
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||||
if (bNode) leftBranchNodes.push(bNode);
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||||
});
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||||
if (leftBranchNodes.length) {
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||||
connect(rootNode, leftBranchNodes, lineStyles[0].color, lineStyles[0].width, 'left');
|
||||
}
|
||||
leftBranches.forEach(branch => {
|
||||
const bNode = branch.querySelector('.branch-node');
|
||||
if (!bNode) return;
|
||||
processChildren(bNode, branch.querySelector(':scope > .children'), null, 1, 'left');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// Right side: same as above
|
||||
const rightSel = '.right-side > .branch, .branches > .branch, .right-branches > .right-branch';
|
||||
const rightBranches = map.querySelectorAll(rightSel);
|
||||
const rightBranchNodes = [];
|
||||
rightBranches.forEach(branch => {
|
||||
const bNode = branch.querySelector('.branch-node');
|
||||
if (bNode) rightBranchNodes.push(bNode);
|
||||
});
|
||||
if (rightBranchNodes.length) {
|
||||
connect(rootNode, rightBranchNodes, lineStyles[0].color, lineStyles[0].width, 'right');
|
||||
}
|
||||
rightBranches.forEach(branch => {
|
||||
const bNode = branch.querySelector('.branch-node');
|
||||
if (!bNode) return;
|
||||
processChildren(bNode, branch.querySelector(':scope > .children'), null, 1, 'right');
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
map.insertBefore(svg, map.firstChild);
|
||||
console.log(`✅ Drew ${lineCount} lines`);
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**How to call (at end of HTML):**
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
/* ← paste the drawAllLines function above */
|
||||
window.addEventListener('load', () => setTimeout(drawAllLines, 300));
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 3.3 Universal CSS Base (Shared by All Styles)
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }
|
||||
body {
|
||||
background: #FFFFFF;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'PingFang SC', 'SimHei', sans-serif;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#mindmap { padding: 60px; display: inline-block; min-width: 100%; position: relative; }
|
||||
#mindmap > svg.lines {
|
||||
position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 100%; height: 100%;
|
||||
pointer-events: none; z-index: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ─── Root Node ─── */
|
||||
/* ─── Topic Intent Color System ─── */
|
||||
/* Model picks ONE intent based on content semantics. Add data-intent="xxx" to #mindmap.
|
||||
DO NOT manually write hex colors for root node — use intent system only. */
|
||||
|
||||
/* Intent → Root Node + Branch Palette mapping */
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="professional"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1E3A5F, #2D4A6F); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(30,58,95,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="technical"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #334155, #475569); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(51,65,85,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="medical"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0F766E, #0D9488); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(15,118,110,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="education"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9A3412, #B45309); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(154,52,18,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="creative"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7C3AED, #8B5CF6); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(124,58,237,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="finance"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1E3A5F, #1E40AF); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(30,58,95,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="nature"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #166534, #15803D); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(22,101,52,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="warning"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #991B1B, #B91C1C); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(153,27,27,0.25); }
|
||||
#mindmap[data-intent="neutral"] .root-node { background: linear-gradient(135deg, #334155, #475569); box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(51,65,85,0.25); }
|
||||
|
||||
/*
|
||||
Intent Selection Guide (for model):
|
||||
professional → corporate reports, strategy, management, business plans
|
||||
technical → software, engineering, architecture, systems, AI/ML
|
||||
medical → healthcare, clinical, pharmaceutical, nursing, anatomy
|
||||
education → teaching, learning, curriculum, training, academic
|
||||
creative → design, art, marketing, branding, media
|
||||
finance → banking, investment, accounting, economics, trading
|
||||
nature → environment, ecology, agriculture, biology, geography
|
||||
warning → risk analysis, safety, incident review, compliance, audit
|
||||
neutral → general topics, mixed content, unclear domain
|
||||
|
||||
Recommended branch color combos per intent:
|
||||
professional → [blue, teal, cyan]
|
||||
technical → [blue, purple, cyan]
|
||||
medical → [teal, green, blue]
|
||||
education → [amber, green, blue]
|
||||
creative → [purple, amber, cyan]
|
||||
finance → [blue, green, cyan]
|
||||
nature → [green, teal, amber]
|
||||
warning → [red, amber, cyan]
|
||||
neutral → [blue, green, purple]
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
.root-node {
|
||||
color: white; font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700;
|
||||
padding: 18px 28px; border-radius: 12px;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap; flex-shrink: 0; align-self: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Fallback if no intent specified — defaults to professional blue */
|
||||
#mindmap:not([data-intent]) .root-node {
|
||||
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1E3A5F, #2D4A6F);
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(30,58,95,0.25);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ─── Container Layout ─── */
|
||||
.tree { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0; position: relative; }
|
||||
.branches { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; margin-left: 60px; }
|
||||
.branch, .sub-branch { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
/* ─── First-Level Branch Node ─── */
|
||||
.branch-node {
|
||||
font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600;
|
||||
padding: 10px 20px; border-radius: 8px;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap; flex-shrink: 0; border: 2px solid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* ─── Second-Level Sub-Node (when has children) ─── */
|
||||
.sub-node {
|
||||
font-size: 13px; font-weight: 500;
|
||||
padding: 7px 14px; border-radius: 6px;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap; flex-shrink: 0; border: 1.5px solid;
|
||||
background: #F8FAFC;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* ─── Leaf Node ─── */
|
||||
/* Default: lightweight capsule frame */
|
||||
.leaf {
|
||||
font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400; color: #475569;
|
||||
padding: 4px 10px; background: #FAFAFA;
|
||||
border-radius: 12px; border: 1px solid #E5E7EB;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap; line-height: 1.5;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Text-only mode (more compact, add class="leaf text-only") */
|
||||
.leaf.text-only {
|
||||
background: none; border: none; padding: 2px 0; border-radius: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Leaf supplementary description */
|
||||
.leaf-desc {
|
||||
font-size: 12px; color: #94A3B8; font-weight: 400; margin-left: 8px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.leaf-desc::before { content: '— '; color: #CBD5E1; }
|
||||
|
||||
/* ─── Child Node Container ─── */
|
||||
/* Principle: The deeper the level, the smaller the gap, but not so small that connectors and text overlap */
|
||||
.children { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; margin-left: 48px; align-items: flex-start; }
|
||||
.children:has(.sub-branch) { gap: 10px; } /* sub-branch is larger than leaf, needs more spacing */
|
||||
.sub-branch .children { gap: 5px; margin-left: 40px; align-items: flex-start; }
|
||||
.sub-branch .sub-branch .children { gap: 4px; margin-left: 36px; align-items: flex-start; }
|
||||
/* Tip: If leaf text and connectors overlap, prioritize increasing gap */
|
||||
|
||||
/* ─── Color System (for distinguishing different branches) ─── */
|
||||
.c-blue { background: #EFF6FF; border-color: #3B82F6; color: #1E40AF; }
|
||||
.c-green { background: #F0FDF4; border-color: #10B981; color: #065F46; }
|
||||
.c-amber { background: #FFF7ED; border-color: #F59E0B; color: #92400E; }
|
||||
.c-purple { background: #F5F3FF; border-color: #8B5CF6; color: #5B21B6; }
|
||||
.c-red { background: #FEF2F2; border-color: #EF4444; color: #991B1B; }
|
||||
.c-cyan { background: #ECFEFF; border-color: #06B6D4; color: #155E75; }
|
||||
.c-teal { background: #F0FDFA; border-color: #14B8A6; color: #134E4A; }
|
||||
|
||||
/* Second-level sub-node inherits branch color scheme (lighter) */
|
||||
.c-blue .sub-node { background: #F0F7FF; border-color: #93C5FD; color: #1E40AF; }
|
||||
.c-green .sub-node { background: #F2FDF6; border-color: #6EE7B7; color: #065F46; }
|
||||
.c-amber .sub-node { background: #FFF9F0; border-color: #FCD34D; color: #92400E; }
|
||||
.c-purple .sub-node { background: #F8F6FF; border-color: #C4B5FD; color: #5B21B6; }
|
||||
.c-red .sub-node { background: #FFF5F5; border-color: #FCA5A5; color: #991B1B; }
|
||||
.c-cyan .sub-node { background: #F0FEFF; border-color: #67E8F9; color: #155E75; }
|
||||
.c-teal .sub-node { background: #F2FDFA; border-color: #5EEAD4; color: #134E4A; }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Style A: Right-Expanding Tree (Simple scenarios with branchCount ≤ 4 or maxDepth ≤ 2)
|
||||
|
||||
### HTML Structure
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html lang="zh">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
/* ← paste the "Universal CSS Base" above */
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div id="mindmap" data-intent="professional">
|
||||
<div class="tree">
|
||||
<div class="root-node">中心主题</div>
|
||||
<div class="branches">
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="branch">
|
||||
<div class="branch-node c-blue">一级分支A</div>
|
||||
<div class="children">
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子1</div>
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="branch">
|
||||
<div class="branch-node c-green">一级分支B</div>
|
||||
<div class="children">
|
||||
<div class="sub-branch">
|
||||
<div class="sub-node c-green">二级有下级</div>
|
||||
<div class="children">
|
||||
<div class="leaf">三级叶子1</div>
|
||||
<div class="leaf">三级叶子2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="leaf">二级叶子</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
/* ← paste the "Universal Recursive Connector Script" */
|
||||
drawAllLines();
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Style B: Left-Right Expanding Tree (Standard scenario with branchCount ≥ 5, most common)
|
||||
|
||||
### Additional CSS (append after universal base)
|
||||
|
||||
```css
|
||||
/* ─── Left-Right Expanding Layout ─── */
|
||||
.lr-tree { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0; position: relative; }
|
||||
.lr-tree .root-node {
|
||||
padding: 20px 32px; border-radius: 14px;
|
||||
margin: 0 60px; text-align: center;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* ⚠️ sub-branch must be flex, otherwise flex-direction: row-reverse won't work, leaves won't expand left */
|
||||
.sub-branch { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0; }
|
||||
|
||||
.left-branches { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; }
|
||||
.left-branch { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; flex-direction: row-reverse; gap: 0; }
|
||||
.left-branch .children {
|
||||
display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px;
|
||||
margin-right: 48px; align-items: flex-end;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.left-branch .children:has(.sub-branch) { gap: 10px; }
|
||||
.left-branch .sub-branch .children { gap: 5px; margin-right: 40px; margin-left: 0; align-items: flex-end; }
|
||||
.left-branch .sub-branch { flex-direction: row-reverse; }
|
||||
|
||||
.right-branches { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 16px; }
|
||||
.right-branch { display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 0; }
|
||||
.right-branch .children {
|
||||
display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; margin-left: 48px; align-items: flex-start;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.right-branch .children:has(.sub-branch) { gap: 10px; }
|
||||
.right-branch .sub-branch .children { gap: 5px; margin-left: 40px; align-items: flex-start; }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### HTML Structure
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<div id="mindmap" data-intent="professional">
|
||||
<div class="lr-tree">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Left branches (allocated by balance_branches) -->
|
||||
<div class="left-branches">
|
||||
<div class="left-branch">
|
||||
<div class="branch-node c-purple">分支D（放左边）</div>
|
||||
<div class="children">
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子1</div>
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<!-- More left branches... -->
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="root-node">中心主题</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Right branches -->
|
||||
<div class="right-branches">
|
||||
<div class="right-branch">
|
||||
<div class="branch-node c-blue">分支A（放右边）</div>
|
||||
<div class="children">
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子1</div>
|
||||
<div class="leaf">叶子2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<!-- More right branches... -->
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
/* ← paste the "Universal Recursive Connector Script" */
|
||||
drawAllLines(); // v4: auto-handles both left and right sides
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Style C: Card Grid (when user explicitly requests "cards" / "modules")
|
||||
|
||||
> ⚠️ This is not a mind map — it's a modular display. No connectors; use cards + color coding to show relationships.
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html lang="zh">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }
|
||||
body {
|
||||
background: #FFFFFF;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'PingFang SC', 'SimHei', sans-serif;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#mindmap { padding: 48px 64px; }
|
||||
.map-title {
|
||||
font-size: 24px; font-weight: 700; color: #1E293B; text-align: center;
|
||||
margin-bottom: 8px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.map-subtitle {
|
||||
font-size: 14px; color: #64748B; text-align: center;
|
||||
margin-bottom: 36px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.card-grid {
|
||||
display: grid;
|
||||
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(220px, 1fr));
|
||||
gap: 20px; max-width: 1000px; margin: 0 auto;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.card {
|
||||
background: #FFFFFF; border-radius: 12px;
|
||||
padding: 20px; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0;
|
||||
box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
|
||||
}
|
||||
.card-header { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 12px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid; }
|
||||
.card-title { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 600; }
|
||||
.card-icon {
|
||||
width: 32px; height: 32px; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
|
||||
font-size: 16px; border-radius: 50%; flex-shrink: 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.card-items { list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
|
||||
.card-items li {
|
||||
font-size: 13px; color: #475569; padding-left: 16px; position: relative;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.card-items li::before {
|
||||
content: ''; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 8px;
|
||||
width: 6px; height: 6px; border-radius: 50%;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Color variants */
|
||||
.card.blue .card-header { border-color: #3B82F6; }
|
||||
.card.blue .card-icon { background: #EFF6FF; }
|
||||
.card.blue .card-title { color: #1E40AF; }
|
||||
.card.blue li::before { background: #3B82F6; }
|
||||
|
||||
.card.green .card-header { border-color: #10B981; }
|
||||
.card.green .card-icon { background: #F0FDF4; }
|
||||
.card.green .card-title { color: #065F46; }
|
||||
.card.green li::before { background: #10B981; }
|
||||
|
||||
.card.amber .card-header { border-color: #F59E0B; }
|
||||
.card.amber .card-icon { background: #FFF7ED; }
|
||||
.card.amber .card-title { color: #92400E; }
|
||||
.card.amber li::before { background: #F59E0B; }
|
||||
|
||||
.card.purple .card-header { border-color: #8B5CF6; }
|
||||
.card.purple .card-icon { background: #F5F3FF; }
|
||||
.card.purple .card-title { color: #5B21B6; }
|
||||
.card.purple li::before { background: #8B5CF6; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div id="mindmap" data-intent="professional">
|
||||
<div class="map-title">标题</div>
|
||||
<div class="map-subtitle">副标题</div>
|
||||
<div class="card-grid">
|
||||
<div class="card blue">
|
||||
<div class="card-header">
|
||||
<div class="card-icon">📋</div>
|
||||
<div class="card-title">模块A</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<ul class="card-items">
|
||||
<li>条目1</li>
|
||||
<li>条目2</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<!-- More cards... -->
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Style D: Fishbone Diagram (Problem Analysis / Root Cause)
|
||||
|
||||
Best for problem analysis, root cause tracing, quality management (Ishikawa diagram).
|
||||
|
||||
```html
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html lang="zh">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="UTF-8">
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
* { margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box; }
|
||||
body {
|
||||
background: #FFFFFF;
|
||||
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'PingFang SC', 'SimHei', sans-serif;
|
||||
}
|
||||
#mindmap { padding: 48px 64px; }
|
||||
.fishbone { position: relative; }
|
||||
.spine { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 0; }
|
||||
.spine-line { flex: 1; height: 3px; background: #1E293B; }
|
||||
.spine-head {
|
||||
width: 0; height: 0;
|
||||
border-left: 16px solid #1E293B;
|
||||
border-top: 10px solid transparent;
|
||||
border-bottom: 10px solid transparent;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.result-node {
|
||||
background: #1E293B; color: white;
|
||||
font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700;
|
||||
padding: 12px 24px; border-radius: 8px;
|
||||
white-space: nowrap; margin-left: 4px;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.bone-branches {
|
||||
position: absolute; left: 80px; right: 200px; top: 50%;
|
||||
display: flex; justify-content: space-around;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.bone { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; gap: 8px; }
|
||||
.bone.up { transform: translateY(calc(-100% - 20px)); }
|
||||
.bone.down { transform: translateY(20px); }
|
||||
.bone-title {
|
||||
font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600;
|
||||
padding: 8px 16px; border-radius: 8px; white-space: nowrap;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.bone-items { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; align-items: center; }
|
||||
.bone-item {
|
||||
font-size: 12px; color: #64748B;
|
||||
padding: 3px 10px; background: #F8FAFC;
|
||||
border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid #E2E8F0; white-space: nowrap;
|
||||
}
|
||||
.bone-line { width: 2px; height: 24px; background: #CBD5E1; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div id="mindmap" data-intent="professional">
|
||||
<div class="fishbone">
|
||||
<div class="spine">
|
||||
<div class="spine-line"></div>
|
||||
<div class="spine-head"></div>
|
||||
<div class="result-node">问题/结果</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<!-- Upper causes -->
|
||||
<div class="bone-branches" style="transform: translateY(calc(-50% - 20px));">
|
||||
<div class="bone">
|
||||
<div class="bone-items">
|
||||
<div class="bone-item">子原因1</div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-item">子原因2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-line"></div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-title" style="background:#EFF6FF;color:#1E40AF;border:1.5px solid #3B82F6;">原因类别A</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<!-- Lower causes -->
|
||||
<div class="bone-branches" style="transform: translateY(calc(-50% + 20px));">
|
||||
<div class="bone">
|
||||
<div class="bone-title" style="background:#F0FDF4;color:#065F46;border:1.5px solid #10B981;">原因类别B</div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-line"></div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-items">
|
||||
<div class="bone-item">子原因1</div>
|
||||
<div class="bone-item">子原因2</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Quality Checklist
|
||||
|
||||
After rendering, verify against this checklist:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Content complete** — Every node from the original requirement is in the map, nothing missing
|
||||
2. **Clear hierarchy** — L1 branches and leaves are instantly distinguishable (different bg/border/font-weight)
|
||||
3. **No overlap** — No boxes covering boxes, no lines through text
|
||||
4. **Connectors visible** — Every parent-child pair has a connector, no orphan leaves. Connector color ≥ `#94A3B8` (too light = invisible)
|
||||
5. **Connector direction correct** — Left-side leaves extend left, right-side extends right
|
||||
6. **Proportions reasonable** — Map is not extremely narrow/tall (target aspect ratio 1:1 to 3:1), visually comfortable
|
||||
7. **Text readable** — At final output size, smallest text is legible. Reference: root 18px+, L1 15px+, L2 13px+, leaves 12px+
|
||||
8. **Roughly balanced** (Style B) — Visual weight approximately equal on both sides, doesn't need to be symmetric. Target ≤30% difference
|
||||
9. **Canvas large enough** — No nodes clipped, sufficient padding on all sides (reference 60px+)
|
||||
10. **No large blank areas on right** — Screenshot trimmed to content edge
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## ⛔ Radial Layout Warning
|
||||
|
||||
**Radial layout is strongly discouraged.** Using `position: absolute` for fixed branch positions leads to overlap when branches increase, and deep levels cannot be handled.
|
||||
|
||||
If content is very simple (reference: ≤3 branches, ≤3 children per branch, text ≤6 chars, depth ≤2, total ≤12 nodes), it's technically possible, but tree layout is always the safer choice.
|
||||
|
||||
**No code template provided.** If conditions are met, manually adjust based on Style A.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user